控制单元的设计 重点_控制单元设计

控制单元的设计 重点

Control unit generates timing and control signals for the operations of the computer. The control unit communicates with ALU and main memory. It also controls the transmission between processor, memory and the various peripherals. It also instructs the ALU which operation has to be performed on data.

控制单元产生用于计算机操作的定时和控制信号。 控制单元与ALU和主存储器通信。 它还控制处理器，内存和各种外围设备之间的传输。 它还指示ALU必须对数据执行哪些操作。

Control unit can be designed by two methods which are given below:

可以通过以下两种方法设计控制单元：

硬线控制单元 (Hardwired Control Unit)

It is implemented with the help of gates, flip flops, decoders etc. in the hardware. The inputs to control unit are the instruction register, flags, timing signals etc. This organization can be very complicated if we have to make the control unit large.

它是在硬件中借助门，触发器，解码器