dbms支持哪几种数据模型
A Database model defines the logical design and structure of a database and defines how data will be stored, accessed and updated in a database management system. While the Relational Model is the most widely used database model, there are other models too:
数据库模型定义了数据库的逻辑设计和结构,并定义了如何在数据库管理系统中存储,访问和更新数据。 虽然关系模型是使用最广泛的数据库模型,但也有其他模型:
Hierarchical Model
层次模型
Network Model
网络模型
Entity-relationship Model
实体关系模型
Relational Model
关系模型
层次模型 (Hierarchical Model)
This database model organises data into a tree-like-structure, with a single root, to which all the other data is linked. The heirarchy starts from the Root data, and expands like a tree, adding child nodes to the parent nodes.
该数据库模型将数据组织成具有单个根的树状结构,所有其他数据都链接到该树状结构。 层次结构从“ 根”数据开始,并像树一样扩展,将子节点添加到父节点。
In this model, a child node will only have a single parent node.
在此模型中,子节点将只有一个父节点。
This model efficiently describes many real-world relationships li