技术#1:简单
function myTruncate($string, $limit, $break=".", $pad="...") {
if(strlen($string) <= $limit) return $string;
if(false !== ($breakpoint = strpos($string, $break, $limit))) {
if($breakpoint < strlen($string) - 1) {
$string = substr($string, 0, $breakpoint) . $pad; }
} return $string;
}
技术2:简单
function ellipsis($text, $max=100, $append='…') {
if (strlen($text) <= $max) return $text;
$out = substr($text,0,$max);
if (strpos($text,' ') === FALSE) return $out.$append;
return preg_replace('/\w+$/','',$out).$append;
}
用法:
<?php
$text = "Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. Aenean ultricies mi vitae est. Mauris placerat eleifend leo.";
echo ellipsis($text,100);
?>
技术3:更多选项
使用PHP的php_tidy修复损坏HTML或完全剥离HTML的选项。
function summarise( $input, $break = " ", $end_text = "...", $limit = 255, $tidy_html = 1, $strip_html = 0 ) {
if ( strlen( $input ) >= $limit ) {
$breakpoint = strpos( $input, $break, $limit );
$input = substr( $input, 0, $breakpoint ) . $end_text;
}
if ( $tidy_html == 1 ) {
ob_start( );
$tidy = new tidy;
$config = array( 'indent' => true, 'output-xhtml' => true, 'wrap' => 200, 'clean' => true, 'show-body-only' => true );
$tidy->parseString( $input, $config, 'utf8' );
$tidy->cleanRepair( );
$input = $tidy;
}
if ( $strip_html == 1 ) {
$input = strip_tags( $input );
}
return $input;
}
技术#4:没有功能
<?php
$long_text = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.";
$max_length = 40; // we want to show only 40 characters.
if (strlen($long_text) > $max_length)
{
$short_text = (substr($long_text,0,$max_length-1)); // make it $max_length chars long
$short_text .= "..."; // add an ellipses ... at the end
$short_text .= "<a href='http://example.com/page.html'>Read more</a>"; // add a link
echo $short_text;
}
else
{
// string is already less than $max_length, so display the string as is
echo $long_text;
}
?>