java 截取 省略号_java – 使用省略号截断字符串的理想方法

我喜欢让“瘦”字符算作一半字符的想法。简单和好的近似。

然而，大多数椭圆的主要问题是(imho)他们在中间剁词。这里是一个考虑了单词边界的解决方案(但不涉及像素数学和Swing-API)。

private final static String NON_THIN = "[^iIl1\\.,']";

private static int textWidth(String str) {

return (int) (str.length() - str.replaceAll(NON_THIN, "").length() / 2);

}

public static String ellipsize(String text, int max) {

if (textWidth(text) <= max)

return text;

// Start by chopping off at the word before max

// This is an over-approximation due to thin-characters...

int end = text.lastIndexOf(' ', max - 3);

// Just one long word. Chop it off.

if (end == -1)

return text.substring(0, max-3) + "...";

// Step forward as long as textWidth allows.

int newEnd = end;

do {

end = newEnd;

newEnd = text.indexOf(' ', end + 1);

// No more spaces.

if (newEnd == -1)

newEnd = text.length();

} while (textWidth(text.substring(0, newEnd) + "...") < max);

return text.substring(0, end) + "...";

}

算法的测试如下所示：