es扩容内存盘方案，启动报错排查

[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]
解决方法：修改文件/etc/security/limits.conf 添加

elasticsearch   soft    memlock     unlimited
elasticsearch   hard    memlock     unlimited
elasticsearch   soft    nproc       4096
elasticsearch   hard    nproc       4096
*               soft    nofile      655360
*               hard    nofile      655360
*               soft    nofile      655360
*               hard    nofile      655360

添加完成，断开ssh连接，重新连接。或者退出用户，重新登录。

[2]: memory locking requested for elasticsearch process but memory is not locked
执行以下命令：

ulimit -l unlimited

告诉操作系统可以无限制分配内存给一个进程
[3]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]
编辑文件/etc/sysctl.conf

kernel.pid_max=1000000
vm.max_map_count = 655360
vm.swappiness = 1

执行sysctl -p 生效
4、Exception in thread “main” java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /usr/local/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.2.2-1/config/jvm.options
elasticsearch用户没有该文件夹的权限，执行命令

chown -R elasticsearch:elasticsearch /usr/local/elasticsearch/