监听来自内核hotplug的事件(代码)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <errno.h>


#define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048


static int init_hotplug_sock(void)
{
    struct sockaddr_nl snl;
    const int buffersize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
    int retval;


    memset(&snl, 0x00, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl));
    snl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
    snl.nl_pid = getpid();
    snl.nl_groups = 1;


    int hotplug_sock = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT);
    if(hotplug_sock == -1){
        printf("error getting socket: %s", strerror(errno));
        return -1;
    }


    /* set receive buffersize */
    setsockopt(hotplug_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, &buffersize, sizeof(buffersize));
    retval = bind(hotplug_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &snl, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl));
    if(retval < 0){
        printf("bind failed: %s", strerror(errno));
        close(hotplug_sock);
        hotplug_sock = -1;
        return -1;
    }


    return hotplug_sock;
}




int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    int hotplug_sock = init_hotplug_sock();
    
    while(1){
        char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE*2] = {0};
        recv(hotplug_sock, &buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
        printf("%s/n", buf);
    }
    
    return 0;
}