NDK实战（二）—— JNI原理（下）

JNI原理（下）

一、注册JNI方法

接着上一篇，进入 JVM_NativeLoad 方法

JNIEXPORT jstring JVM_NativeLoad(JNIEnv* env,
                                 jstring javaFilename,
                                 jobject javaLoader,
                                 jstring javaLibrarySearchPath) {
    ...

  std::string error_msg;
  {
    art::JavaVMExt* vm =
    art::Runtime::Current()->GetJavaVM();
    bool success = vm->LoadNativeLibrary(env,
                                         filename.c_str(),
                                         javaLoader,
                                         javaLibrarySearchPath,
                                         &error_msg);
    ...
}

该方法主要做了一件事：

调用Java虚拟机加载nativeLibrary

进入JavaVMExt中查看 LoadNativeLibrary 方法

bool JavaVMExt::LoadNativeLibrary(JNIEnv* env,
                                  const std::string& path,
                                  jobject class_loader,
                                  jstring library_path,
                                  std::string* error_msg) {
  ...
  SharedLibrary* library;
  ...
  void* handle = android::OpenNativeLibrary(env,
                                            runtime_->GetTargetSdkVersion(),
                                            path_str,
                                            class_loader,
                                            library_path,
                                            &needs_native_bridge,
                                            error_msg);

  ...
  
  bool created_library = false;
  {
  //通过创建一个 Android 的 Handle 并用其创建一个 SharedLibrary
    std::unique_ptr<SharedLibrary> new_library(
        new SharedLibrary(env,
                          self,
                          path,
                          handle,
                          needs_native_bridge,
                          class_loader,
                          class_loader_allocator));

    MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_lib