判断滚动条到底部,需要用到DOM的三个属性值,即scrollTop、clientHeight、scrollHeight。
scrollTop为滚动条在Y轴上的滚动距离。
clientHeight为内容可视区域的高度。
scrollHeight为内容可视区域的高度加上溢出(滚动)的距离。
从这个三个属性的介绍就可以看出来,滚动条到底部的条件即为scrollTop + clientHeight == scrollHeight。
function getScrollTop(){
var scrollTop = 0, bodyScrollTop = 0, documentScrollTop = 0;
if(document.body){
bodyScrollTop = document.body.scrollTop;
}
if(document.documentElement){
documentScrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop;
}
scrollTop = (bodyScrollTop - documentScrollTop > 0) ? bodyScrollTop : documentScrollTop;
return scrollTop;
}
//文档的总高度
function getScrollHeight(){
var scrollHeight = 0, bodyScrollHeight = 0, documentScrollHeight = 0;
if(document.body){
bodyScrollHeight = document.body.scrollHeight;
}
if(document.documentElement){
documentScrollHeight = document.documentElement.scrollHeight;
}
scrollHeight = (bodyScrollHeight - documentScrollHeight > 0) ? bodyScrollHeight : documentScrollHeight;
return scrollHeight;
}
//浏览器视口的高度
function getWindowHeight(){
var windowHeight = 0;
if(document.compatMode == "CSS1Compat"){
windowHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
}else{
windowHeight = document.body.clientHeight;
}
return windowHeight;
}
window.onscroll = function(){
if(getScrollTop() + getWindowHeight() >= getScrollHeight()){
alert("you are in the bottom!");
}
};
====jquery用法====
$(window).scroll(function(){
var scrollTop = $(this).scrollTop();
var scrollHeight = $(document).height();
var windowHeight = $(this).height();
if(scrollTop + windowHeight == scrollHeight){
alert("you are in the bottom");
}
});
//根据某个节点来操作
var _h=0,_st=0,_sh=0;
_st=$(this)[0].scrollTop; _sh=$(this)[0].scrollHeight; if(h+_st>=_sh){ console.log("buttom"); }
由于zeptojs对scrolltop错在一些问,可以通过javascript实现