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系统版本:CentOS6.0 X86_64
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Nginx版本:Nginx-1.2.6
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Tomcat版本:Tomcat-6.0.18
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#安装pcre支持rewrite库,也可以安装源码,注*安装源码时,指定pcre路径为解压源码的路径,而不是编译后的路径,否则会报错。
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yum install pcre-devel pcre -y
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#下载Nginx源码包
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cd /usr/src ;wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.6.tar.gz
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#解压Nginx源码包
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tar -xzf nginx-1.2.6.tar.gz
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#进入解压目录,然后sed修改Nginx版本信息为TDTWS
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cd nginx-1.2.6 ; sed -i -e 's/1.2.6//g' -e 's/nginx\//TDTWS/g' -e 's/"NGINX"/"TDTWS"/g' src/core/nginx.h
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#预编译Nginx
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./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
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#.configure预编译成功后,执行make命令进行编译
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make
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#make执行成功后,执行make install 正式安装
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make install
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#自此Nginx安装完毕!!!
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#进入Nginx应用目录
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cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
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#备份原nginx.conf文件
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mv nginx.conf nginx.bak
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user www www;
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worker_processes 8;
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worker_cpu_affinity 00000001 00000010 00000100 00001000 00010000 00100000 01000000 10000000;
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pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
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worker_rlimit_nofile 102400;
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events
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{
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use epoll;
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worker_connections 102400;
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}
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http
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{
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include mime.types;
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default_type application/octet-stream;
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fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
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charset utf-8;
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server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
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client_header_buffer_size 4k;
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large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
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client_max_body_size 300m;
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sendfile on;
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tcp_nopush on;
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keepalive_timeout 60;
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tcp_nodelay on;
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client_body_buffer_size 512k;
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proxy_connect_timeout 5;
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proxy_read_timeout 60;
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proxy_send_timeout 5;
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proxy_buffer_size 16k;
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proxy_buffers 4 64k;
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proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
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proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;
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gzip on;
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gzip_min_length 1k;
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gzip_buffers 4 16k;
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gzip_http_version 1.1;
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gzip_comp_level 2;
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gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
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gzip_vary on;
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###2012-12-19 change nginx logs
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log_format main '$http_x_forwarded_for - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
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'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
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'"$http_user_agent" $request_time $remote_addr';
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#这里为后端服务器wugk应用集群配置,根据后端实际情况修改即可,tdt_wugk为负载均衡名称,可以任意指定
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#但必须跟vhosts.conf虚拟主机的pass段一致,否则不能转发后端的请求。
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upstream tdt_wugk { #负载均衡
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server 10.10.141.30:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.30:8081 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.31:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.31:8081 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.32:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.32:8081 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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}
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#这里为后端APP应用负载均衡配置,根据后端实际情况修改即可。tdt_app为负载均衡名称,可以任意指定
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upstream tdt_app { #负载均衡
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server 10.10.141.40:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.40:8081 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.41:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.41:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.44:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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server 10.10.141.45:8080 weight=1max_fails=2fail_timeout=30s;
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}
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#include引用vhosts.conf,该文件主要用于配置Nginx 虚拟主机
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include vhosts.conf;
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}
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####www.wuguangke.cn
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server
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{
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listen 80;
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server_name www.wuguangke.cn;
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index index.html index.htm;
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#配置发布目录为/data/www/wugk
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root /data/www/wugk;
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location /
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{
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proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_pass http://tdt_wugk;
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expires 3d;
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}
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#动态页面交给http://tdt_wugk,也即我们之前在nginx.conf定义的upstream tdt_wugk 均衡
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location ~ .*\.(php|jsp|cgi)?$
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{
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_pass http://tdt_wugk;
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}
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#配置Nginx动静分离,定义的静态页面直接从Nginx发布目录读取。
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location ~ .*\.(html|htm|gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|txt|js|css)$
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{
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root /data/www/wugk;
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#expires定义用户浏览器缓存的时间为3天,如果静态页面不常更新,可以设置更长,这样可以节省带宽和缓解服务器的压力
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expires 3d;
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}
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#定义Nginx输出日志的路径
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access_log /data/logs/nginx_wugk/access.log main;
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error_log /data/logs/nginx_wugk/error.log crit;
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}
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##########chinaapp.sinaapp.com 2012-12-19
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server
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{
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listen 80;
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server_name chinaapp.sinaapp.com;
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index index.html index.htm;
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root /data/www;
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location /
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{
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proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_pass http://tdt_app;
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expires 3d;
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}
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location ~ .*\.(php|jsp|cgi)?$
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{
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_pass http://tdt_app;
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}
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location ~ .*\.(html|htm|gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|txt|js|css)$
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{
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root /data/www/app;
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expires 3d;
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}
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access_log /data/logs/nginx_app/access.log main;
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error_log /data/logs/nginx_app/error.log crit;
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}
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#检查Nginx配置文件是否配置正确,提示Ok and successful表示正确,如下:
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[root@WEB-11-151 ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
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nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
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nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
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#启动Nginx服务
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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
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#查看Nginx进程是否启动
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ps -ef |grep nginx