JAVA实现汉字转拼音功能

使用pinyin4j实现，maven依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
    <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>

工具类完整源码

package com.mmazai.util;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class PinyinUtil {
	/**
	 * 汉字转换为拼音，英文字符保持不变
	 * @param chines
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String converterToSpell(String chines){
		String pinyinName = "";
		char[] nameChar = chines.toCharArray();
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
		defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		for (int i = 0; i < nameChar.length; i++) {
			if (isChineseChar(String.valueOf(nameChar[i]))) {
				try {
					pinyinName += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(nameChar[i], defaultFormat)[0];
				}catch(BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e){
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		return pinyinName;
	}
	/**
	 * 汉字转换为汉语拼音首字母，英文字符保持不变
	 * @param chines
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String converterToFirstSpell(String chines){
		String pinyinName = "";
		char[] nameChar = chines.toCharArray();
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
		defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		for (int i = 0; i < nameChar.length; i++) {
			if (isChineseChar(String.valueOf(nameChar[i]))) {
				try {
					pinyinName += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(nameChar[i], defaultFormat)[0].charAt(0);
				}catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		return pinyinName;
	}

	public static boolean isChineseChar(String str){
		boolean temp = false;
		Pattern p=Pattern.compile("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]");
		Matcher m=p.matcher(str);
		if(m.find()){
			temp = true;
		}
		return temp;
	}
}