前景概要
因为使用的是springboot2.2.1,默认MYSQL连接驱动是8版本
但是配置数据库连接信息是驱动5的老版本的配置方式,
导致如下警告
Loading class
com.mysql.jdbc.Driver’. This is deprecated. The new driver class is
com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver’. The driver is automatically registered via the SPI and manual loading of the driver class is generally unnecessary.
加载类“ com.mysql.jdbc.Driver”。不推荐使用。新的驱动程序类为“ com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver”。通过SPI自动注册驱动程序,通常不需要手动加载驱动程序类。
报错
java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value '�й���ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
···
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Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value '�й���ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_191]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_191]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[na:1.8.0_191]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[na:1.8.0_191]
springboot不同版本下的配置方式
在application.properties
配置文件中添加 MySQL 数据库的相关配置:
mysql5 (springboot2.1以下版本使用这种配置)
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis_plus
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
mysql8(spring boot 2.1以上)
注意:driver和url的变化
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis_plus?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
注意:
1、这里的 url 使用了 ?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8 后缀,因为Spring Boot 2.1 集成了 8.0版本的jdbc驱动,这个版本的 jdbc 驱动需要添加这个后缀,否则运行测试用例报告如下错误:
java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value 'Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä' is unrecognized or represents more
2、这里的 driver-class-name 使用了 com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver ,在 jdbc 8 中 建议使用这个驱动,之前的 com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 已经被废弃,否则运行测试用例的时候会有 WARN 信息