Spring配置文件（applicationContext-xxx.xml）

Spring的重点配置：

        <bean>标签

                id属性：在容器中Bean实例的唯一标识，不允许重复

                class属性：要实例化的Bean的全限定名

                scope属性：Bean的作用范围，常用是Singleton（默认，单例）和prototype

                <property>标签：属性注入

                        name属性：属性名称

                        value属性：注入的普通属性值

                        ref属性：注入的对象引用值

                        <list>标签

                        <map>标签

                        <properties>标签

                <constructor-arg>标签

        <import>标签：导入其他的Spring的分文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--    <bean id="userDao" class="com.dingdong.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl" scope="prototype">-->
<!--        <property name="name" value="zhangsan"></property>-->
<!--        <property name="age" value="18"></property>-->


<!--    </bean>-->

<!--    <bean id="userService" class="com.dingdong.dao.impl.UserServiceImpl" p:userDao-ref="userDao"></bean>-->
    <bean id="userDao" class="com.dingdong.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl" scope="prototype">
        <property name="strList">
            <list>
                <value>zhangsan</value>
                <value>lisi</value>
                <value>wangwu</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="userMap">
            <map>
                <entry key="zhangsan" value-ref="user1"></entry>
                <entry key="lisi" value-ref="user2"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>
        <property name="properties">
            <props >
                <prop key="p1">ppp1</prop>
                <prop key="p2">ppp2</prop>
                <prop key="p3">ppp3</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="user1" class="com.dingdong.domain.User" >
        <property name="name" value="zhangsan111"></property>
        <property name="addr" value="zhangzhou"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="user2" class="com.dingdong.domain.User" >
        <property name="name" value="lisi555555"></property>
        <property name="addr" value="beijing"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="userService" class="com.dingdong.dao.impl.UserServiceImpl">
        <constructor-arg name="userDao" ref="userDao"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>
    <import resource="applicationContext-product.xml"/>
    <import resource="applicationContext-user.xml"/>
</beans>

        

package com.dingdong.demo;


import com.dingdong.dao.UserDao;
import com.dingdong.dao.UserService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class UserDaoDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
//        UserDao userDao = (UserDao) app.getBean("userDao");
//        userDao.save();
        UserService userService = (UserService)app.getBean("userService");
        userService.save();
    }

}




##############

package com.dingdong.dao.impl;

import com.dingdong.dao.UserDao;

public class UserServiceImpl implements com.dingdong.dao.UserService {
    private UserDao userDao;

//    public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) {
//        this.userDao = userDao;
//    }

    public UserServiceImpl(UserDao userDao) {
        this.userDao = userDao;
    }


    @Override
    public void save(){
        this.userDao.save();

    }


}

################

package com.dingdong.dao.impl;

import com.dingdong.dao.UserDao;
import com.dingdong.domain.User;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
//    private String name;
//    private int age;
//
//    public void setAge(int age) {
//        this.age = age;
//    }
//
//    public void setName(String name) {
//        this.name = name;
//    }
    private Properties properties;
    private List<String> strList;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "UserController{" +
                "properties=" + properties +
                ", strList=" + strList +
                ", userMap=" + userMap +
                '}';
    }

    private Map<String, User> userMap;

    public Properties getProperties() {
        return properties;
    }

    public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
        this.properties = properties;
    }

    public List<String> getStrList() {
        return strList;
    }

    public void setStrList(List<String> strList) {
        this.strList = strList;
    }

    public Map<String, User> getUserMap() {
        return userMap;
    }

    public void setUserMap(Map<String, User> userMap) {
        this.userMap = userMap;
    }
    @Override
    public void save() {
        System.out.println("UserDataLmpl save running");
//        System.out.println(name+"============"+age);
        System.out.println(strList);
        System.out.println(userMap);
        System.out.println(properties);
    }
}

###########################
package com.dingdong.dao;

public interface UserDao {
    public void save();
}

############################
package com.dingdong.dao;

public interface UserService {
    public void save();
}



#######################
#User.java


package com.dingdong.domain;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

public class User {
    private String name;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", addr='" + addr + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAddr() {
        return addr;
    }

    public void setAddr(String addr) {
        this.addr = addr;
    }

    private String addr;
}
#################