题目:输入某年某月某日,判断这一天是这一年的第一天?
程序分析:以3月5日为例,应该先把前两个月的天数加起来,然后再加上5天,就得出本年的第几天,特殊情况,闰年且输入月份大于3时需考虑多加一天。
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int day, month, year, sum, leap;
printf("请输入年、月、日,格式为:年,月,日(例如:2015,12,10)\n");
scanf("%d,%d,%d",&year,&month,&day);
switch (month)
{
case 1: sum = 0; break;
case 2: sum = 31; break;
case 3: sum = 59; break;
case 4: sum = 90; break;
case 5: sum = 120; break;
case 6: sum = 151; break;
case 7: sum = 181; break;
case 8: sum = 212; break;
case 9: sum = 243; break;
case 10: sum = 273; break;
case 11: sum = 304; break;
case 12: sum = 334; break;
default: printf("月份输入错误!"); break;
}
sum = sum + day; //再加上某天的天数
//判断是不是闰年
if ((year % 400 == 0) || (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0))
leap = 1;
else
leap = 0;
//如果是闰年且月份大于2,总天数应该加一天
if ((leap == 1) && (month > 2)) sum++;
printf("这是这一年的第%d天\n", sum);
}
运行结果