转载请声明出处:https://blog.csdn.net/cyzhah/article/details/81388711
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import xlrd
def read_excel():
# 打开文件
workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(r'E:\pycharm project\movies.xls')
# 获取所有sheet
print workbook.sheet_names() # [u'sheet1', u'sheet2']
#获取sheet2
sheet2_name= workbook.sheet_names()[1]
print sheet2_name
# 根据sheet索引或者名称获取sheet内容
sheet2 = workbook.sheet_by_name('Sheet2')
# sheet的名称,行数,列数
print sheet2.name,sheet2.nrows,sheet2.ncols
rows = sheet2.row_values(3) # 获取第四行内容
cols = sheet2.col_values(2) # 获取第三列内容
print rows
print cols
#获取单元格内容的三种方法
print sheet2.cell(1,0).value.encode('utf-8')
print sheet2.cell_value(1,0).encode('utf-8')
print sheet2.row(1)[0].value.encode('utf-8')
# 获取单元格内容的数据类型
print sheet2.cell(1,3).ctype
if __name__ == '__main__':
read_excel()