Android 自定义广播

1）创建发送广播Android Application Project “SendApp”修改MainActivity.java代码如下

package com.example.sendapp;

import java.sql.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private Button button1=null;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		button1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
		button1.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent intent=new Intent();
				
				/*获取当前时间并设置样式*/  
	            SimpleDateFormat formatter=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日   HH:mm:ss");  
	            Date currentDate=new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());  
	            String currentDateString=formatter.format(currentDate);  
	            
	            /*创建Bundle对象，并将要传递的数据传入*/
				Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
				bundle.putString("currentDate", currentDateString);
				intent.putExtras(bundle);
				intent.setAction("com.neter.broadcast.receiver.DEMO_ACTION");
				sendBroadcast(intent);
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

2）创建接收广播Android Application Project "ReceiveApp"

1. 创建类文件DemoReceiver.java继承自BroadcastReceiver，聆听系统服务广播的信息，具体代码如下

package com.example.receiveapp;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class DemoReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	
	
	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context,Intent intent){
		if(intent.getAction().equals("com.neter.broadcast.receiver.DEMO_ACTION")){
			/*获取Bundle对象*/  
	        Bundle bundle=intent.getExtras();
	        if(bundle!=null){
	        	/*获取Bundle对象中的数据*/  
	            String currentDateString=bundle.getString("currentDate"); 
	            Log.i("BroadcastTest", currentDateString);
	        }
		}
	}
}

2. 在AndroidManifest.xml中创建receiver聆听系统广播信息，具体代码如下

<receiver android:name=".DemoReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.neter.broadcast.receiver.DEMO_ACTION"></action>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

运行两个项目，单击发送广播项目的发送按钮，接收广播项目就能聆听到广播信息。