线程源代码-线程6种状态

package com.czl.thread.state;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;

/**

  • czl
  • createTime:2019/11/21
  • 线程源代码-线程6种状态:参考《java.lang.Thread》
  • NEW新增;RUNNABLE可运行;BLOCKED阻塞;WAITING等待;TIMED_WAITING设定时间的等待;TERMINATED终止
    /
    public class ThreadSourceState {
    /
    *
    • A thread state. A thread can be in one of the following states:

    • 一种线程状态。一个线程可以是下面状态中的一种

      • {@link #NEW}
      • A thread that has not yet started is in this state.
        
      • NEW新增:尚未启动的线程处于这种状态
        
      • </li>
        
      • {@link #RUNNABLE}
      • A thread executing in the Java virtual machine is in this state.
        
      • RUNNABLE可运行:在Java虚拟机中执行的线程处于这种状态。
        
      • </li>
        
      • {@link #BLOCKED}
      • A thread that is blocked waiting for a monitor lock
        
      • is in this state.
        
      • BLOCKED阻塞:在等待监视器锁时阻塞的线程处于这种状态。
        
      • </li>
        
      • {@link #WAITING}
      • A thread that is waiting indefinitely for another thread to
        
      • perform a particular action is in this state.
        
      • WAITING等待:一个线程无限期地等待另一个线程执行某个特定的操作,它处于这种状态。
        
      • </li>
        
      • {@link #TIMED_WAITING}
      • A thread that is waiting for another thread to perform an action
        
      • for up to a specified waiting time is in this state.
        
      • TIMED_WAITING设定时间的等待:在指定的等待时间内等待另一个线程执行操作*的线程处于这种状态。
        
      • </li>
        
      • {@link #TERMINATED}
      • A thread that has exited is in this state.
        
      • TERMINATED终止:退出的线程处于这种状态。
        
      • </li>
        
    • A thread can be in only one state at a given point in time.

    • These states are virtual machine states which do not reflect

    • any operating system thread states.

    • 在给定的时间点上,线程只能处于一种状态。这些状态是不反映任何操作系统线程状态的虚拟机状态。

    • @since 1.5
      // * @see #getState
      /
      public enum State {
      /
      *

      • Thread state for a thread which has not yet started.
      • 尚未启动的线程的线程状态。
        */
        NEW,

      /**

      • Thread state for a runnable thread. A thread in the runnable
      • state is executing in the Java virtual machine but it may
      • be waiting for other resources from the operating system
      • such as processor.
      • 可运行线程的线程状态。处于runnable *状态的线程正在Java虚拟机中执行,但是它可能在等待操作系统中的其他资源,比如处理器。
        */
        RUNNABLE,

      /**

      • Thread state for a thread blocked waiting for a monitor lock.
      • A thread in the blocked state is waiting for a monitor lock
      • to enter a synchronized block/method or
      • reenter a synchronized block/method after calling
      • {@link Object#wait() Object.wait}.
      • 等待监视器锁的阻塞线程的线程状态。
      • 一个线程处于阻塞状态是等待一个锁的监控器进入synchronized代码块或方法,或被wait()呼叫后重入synchronized代码块或方法
        */
        BLOCKED,

      /**

      • Thread state for a waiting thread.
      • 一种等待线程的状态
      • A thread is in the waiting state due to calling one of the
      • following methods:
      • 一个线程处于等待状态是由于下面方法之一调用了
        • {@link Object#wait() Object.wait} with no timeout
      • 对象等待未超时
      • {@link # join() Thread.join} with no timeout
      • 对象join为超时
      • {@link LockSupport#park() LockSupport.park}
      • LockSupport.park
      • A thread in the waiting state is waiting for another thread to * perform a particular action.

      • 一个线程处于等待状态是在等另一个线程执行一个特定行为
      • For example, a thread that has called Object.wait()
      • on an object is waiting for another thread to call
      • Object.notify() or Object.notifyAll() on
      • that object. A thread that has called Thread.join()
      • is waiting for a specified thread to terminate.
      • 例如,一个线程被Object.wait()调用,一个对象等待另一个线程调用Object.notify()或Object.notifyAll()在那个对象上。
      • 一个调用Thread.join()等待一个特殊的线程终止。
        */
        WAITING,
      • /**

        • Thread state for a waiting thread with a specified waiting time.
        • 一种带有特定等待时间的线程状态。
        • A thread is in the timed waiting state due to calling one of
        • the following methods with a specified positive waiting time:
          • {@link # sleep Thread.sleep}
          • {@link Object#wait(long) Object.wait} with timeout
          • {@link # join(long) Thread.join} with timeout
          • {@link LockSupport#parkNanos LockSupport.parkNanos}
          • {@link LockSupport#parkUntil LockSupport.parkUntil}

          */
          TIMED_WAITING,

          /**

          • Thread state for a terminated thread.
          • The thread has completed execution.
          • 一种终止线程的状态。
          • 这个线程已经执行完成。
            */
            TERMINATED;
            }

          }

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