elasticsearch集群部署

Elasticsearch集群部署

一、集群es

1、拉取镜像

docker pull elasticsearch:6.8.8

2、创建配置文件存放目录

cd ~/es-cluster
mkdir es1
mkdir es2

3、创建配置文件

cd es1
vim elasticsearch.yml

添加以下内容

cluster.name: my-elasticsearch #集群名称
network.host: 0.0.0.0
node.name: node-1 #节点名称
#集群节点
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["120.25.237.2:9301", "120.25.237.2:9302"]
#配置跨域
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
#端口
http.port: 9201
transport.tcp.port: 9301

cd ../es2
vim elasticsearch.yml

添加以下内容

cluster.name: my-elasticsearch #集群名称
network.host: 0.0.0.0
node.name: node-2 #节点名称
#集群节点
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["120.25.237.2:9301", "120.25.237.2:9302"]
#配置跨域
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
#端口
http.port: 9202
transport.tcp.port: 9302

4、运行容器

在es-cluster目录下执行

cd ~/es-cluster

docker run -id --name=es1 -e "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms128m -Xmx128m" -p 9201:9201 -p 9301:9301 -v $PWD/es1/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml elasticsearch:6.8.8
---------------------------------------
docker run -id --name=es2 -e "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms128m -Xmx128m" -p 9202:9202 -p 9302:9302 -v $PWD/es2/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml elasticsearch:6.8.8

-e “ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms128m -Xmx128m”：指定内存，es默认启动所需最小内存为2G。

查看是否启动成功

docker ps

在浏览器地址栏输入

http://120.25.237.2:9201/_cat/nodes

或者是通过elasticsearch-head查看

5、添加ik分词器

下载地址：https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases

一定要找与安装的es版本相同的ik分词器版本，否则容器会启动失败

这里，我装的es版本是6.8.8，所以下载的ik分词器版本也是6.8.8的

解压，之后将所有文件移动到ik文件夹中

tar -zxvf  elasticsearch-analysis-ik-6.8.8.zip
mkdir ik

将ik文件夹复制到容器中

docker cp ./ik/ es1:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins
docker cp ./ik/ es2:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins

将容器重启

docker restart es1
docker restart es2

二、测试

这里使用spring boot整合elasticsearch

1、pom.xml文件

<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<dependencies>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
	</dependency>
</dependencies>

2、配置文件

spring:
  data:
    elasticsearch:
      cluster-name: my-elasticsearch #集群名称
      cluster-nodes: 120.25.237.2:9301,120.25.237.2:9302 #集群地址

3、实体类

@Document(indexName = "sb_kiu",type = "ki")
public class Article {
    @Id
    @Field(type = FieldType.Integer, store = true)
    private Integer id;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Text, store = true, analyzer = "ik_smart")
    private String title;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Text, store = true, analyzer = "ik_smart")
    private String content;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Article{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", title='" + title + '\'' +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

4、repository接口

public interface ArticleRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Article,Integer> {
}

5、添加索引

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class EsDemo01BasicTest {

    @Autowired
    private ArticleRepository repository;

    @Autowired
    private ElasticsearchTemplate template;

    /**
     * 创建索引并配置映射
     */
    @Test
    public void testCreateIndex() {
        //创建索引并配置映射关系
        template.createIndex(Article.class);
    }
}

通过elasticsearch-head查看

连接9201

连接9202

可以看到两个es都已经有了索引库

6、添加数据

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class EsDemo01BasicTest {

    @Autowired
    private ArticleRepository repository;

    @Autowired
    private ElasticsearchTemplate template;

	/**
     * 添加文档
     */
    @Test
    public void testAddDocument() {
        Article airticle = new Article();
        airticle.setId(1);
        airticle.setTitle("女护士路遇昏迷男子跪地抢救：救人是职责更是本能");
        airticle.setContent("这是一个美丽的女护士妹妹");
        //添加文档
        repository.save(airticle);
    }
}

通过elasticsearch-head查看

连接9201

连接9202

两个es里都有了数据