根据已有时间（字符串格式）获取年、月、日等信息

- (NSString *)exchangeCreatedToDate:(NSString *)created {
    NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];  
    NSTimeZone *timeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];  
    
    [formatter setTimeZone:timeZone];  
    [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    
    NSDate *dateTime = [formatter dateFromString:created];   
        
    NSCalendar *myCal = [[[NSCalendar alloc]initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar] autorelease];
    unsigned units  = NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit|NSYearCalendarUnit;
    NSDateComponents *comp = [myCal components:units fromDate:dateTime];
    NSInteger month = [comp month];
    NSInteger day = [comp day]; 
    
    NSMutableString *date = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
    if (month < 10) {
        [date appendString:@"0"];
    }
    [date appendFormat:@"%d-", month];
    if (day < 10) {
        [date appendString:@"0"];
    }
    [date appendFormat:@"%d", day];
    return [date autorelease];
}

注意：

[formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];

这个日期格式，需要根据自己要转化的格式来决定；

结果就是：2012-07-31 => 07-31