java后台设计简单的json数据接口，设置可跨域访问，前端ajax获取json数据

在开发的过程中，有时候我们需要设计一个数据接口。有时候呢，数据接口和Web服务器又不在一起，所以就有跨域访问的问题。

第一步：简单的设计一个数据接口。

数据接口，听起来高大上，其实呢就是一个简单的Serlvlet,在有get的请求的时候，返回我们要提供的数据就可以。现在JSON数据格式已经很普遍，因为很方便，所以我们做一个json数据的接口。直接看代码

先建立一个实体类，就是包装我们的数据的

bean/kapian.java

package bean;

public class kapian {
	
	//头像路进
	public String imgurl;
	
	public String getImgurl() {
		return imgurl;
	}

	public void setImgurl(String imgurl) {
		this.imgurl = imgurl;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getMoney() {
		return money;
	}

	public void setMoney(String money) {
		this.money = money;
	}

	public String getStyle() {
		return style;
	}

	public void setStyle(String style) {
		this.style = style;
	}

	public String getNum() {
		return num;
	}

	public void setNum(String num) {
		this.num = num;
	}

	public String getRevenue() {
		return revenue;
	}

	public void setRevenue(String revenue) {
		this.revenue = revenue;
	}

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	//名字
	public String name;
	
	//金额
	public String money;
	
	//交易风格
	public String style;
	
	//订阅人数
	public String num;
	
	
	//收益率
	public String revenue;
	
	//标记
	public String id;
	
	public kapian(String imgurl,String name,String money,String style,String num,String revenue,String id){
		
		this.imgurl=imgurl;
		this.name=name;
		this.money=money;
		this.style=style;
		this.num=num;
		this.revenue=revenue;
		this.id=id;
	}
	
}

Serlvet 类：

bean/message.java

package bean;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.json.JSONArray;



import java.util.ArrayList;
import bean.kapian;
import java.util.List; 

public class message extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * Constructor of the object.
	 */
	
	
	
	public message() {
		super();
	}

	/**
	 * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}

	/**
	 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
	 * 
	 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		 response.setHeader("Content-type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");  
		 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");  
		 
		
		
		List<kapian> li = new ArrayList<kapian>();
		
		li.add(new kapian("1.jpg","陈永康","2345323","牛逼","10234323","200%","周"));
		li.add(new kapian("1.j