Java之servlet三 相关配置

web.xml配置

servlet

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>ServletDemo1</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.yuan.servlet.ServletDemo1</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>name</param-name>
        <param-value>yuan</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <multipart-config>
       <max-file-size>5242880</max-file-size>
       <max-request-size>418018841</max-request-size>
       <file-size-threshold>1048576</file-size-threshold>
    </multipart-config>
</servlet>

  <servlet-name>      servlet注册名

  <servlet-class>       servlet注册类

  <load-on-startup>   启动加载servlet顺序，0表示不加载

  <init-param>           servlet初始化参数

  <multipart-config>  文件上传相关

servlet-mapping

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ServletDemo1</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/ServletDemo1</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<url-pattern>            映射servlet的url

context-param

<context-param>
    <param-name>url</param-name>
    <param-value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</param-value>
</context-param>

 <param-name>     参数名

 <param-value>     参数值

附录

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
  version="3.1">
  
    <context-param>
        <param-name></param-name>
        <param-value></param-value>
    </context-param>
    
    <listener>
        <listener-class></listener-class>
    </listener>
    
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name></servlet-name>
        <servlet-class></servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name></param-name>
            <param-value></param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup></load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name></servlet-name>
        <url-pattern></url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <filter>
        <filter-name></filter-name>
        <filter-class></filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name></param-name>
            <param-value></param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name></filter-name>
        <url-pattern></url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file></welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

注解配置

@WebServlet()

@WebServlet(name="fileServlet",urlPatterns="/file/*")

name

urlPatterns

@MultipartConfig()

 @MultipartConfig(location="E:/jsp",maxFileSize=5*1024*1024)

fileSizeThreshold      整数值设置，默认值为0，若上传文件的大小超过了这个值，就会先写入缓存文件

location                     字符串设置，默认值为空字符串。如果设置这个属性，缓存文件就是写到制定目录

maxFileSize              限制文件上传大小。默认值为-1L，表示不限制大小

maxRequestSize      限制multipart/form-data请求格式，默认值为-1L，表示不限制个数

注意

查看servlet的版本，打开servlet-api.jar中META-INF/MAINMEFT.MF文件，如下：

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Ant-Version: Apache Ant 1.9.9
Created-By: 1.7.0_80-b15 (Oracle Corporation)
X-Compile-Source-JDK: 1.7
X-Compile-Target-JDK: 1.7

Name: javax/servlet/
Specification-Title: Java API for Servlets
Specification-Version: 3.1
Specification-Vendor: Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Implementation-Title: javax.servlet
Implementation-Version: 3.1.FR
Implementation-Vendor: Apache Software Foundation