#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//insert sort
void insertSort(int a[],int size)
{
int tmp;
int i,j;
for(i = 1 ; i < size ; i++)
{
tmp = a[i];
for(j = i - 1 ; j >=0 ; j--)
{
if(a[j] > tmp)
a[j + 1] = a[j];
else
break;
}
a[j + 1] = tmp;
}
}
/*insert sort*/
void insertSort2(int *a,int size)
{
int i,j,tmp;
for (i = 1 ; i < size ; i++)
{
tmp = a[i];
j = i - 1;
while (j >= 0 && a[j] > tmp)
{
a[j + 1] = a[j];
j--;
}
a[j + 1] = tmp;
}
}
/*shell sort*/
void shellSort(int *a,int size)
{
for (int gap = size/2 ; gap > 0 ; gap/=2)
{
for (int i = gap ; i < size ; i++)
{
int tmp = a[i];
int j = i;
for(;j >= gap && tmp <a[j - gap];j-=gap)
a[j] = a[j-gap];
a[j] = tmp;
}
}
}
//heap sort
void percDown(int *a,int i,int size);
void heapSort(int *a,int size)
{
for(int i = size/2 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
percDown(a,i,size);
for(int j = size-1;j>0;j--)
{
swap(a[0],a[j]);
percDown(a,0,j);
}
}
inline int leftchild(int i)
{
return 2*i + 1;
}
void percDown(int *a,int i,int size)
{
int child;
int tmp;
for(tmp = a[i] ; leftchild(i) < size ; i = child)
{
child = leftchild(i);
if(child != size - 1 && a[child] < a[child + 1])
child++;
if(tmp < a[child])
a[i] = a[child];
else
break;
}
a[i] = tmp;
}
//merge sort
void merge(int *a , int begin , int mid , int end)
{
int *tmp = new int[end - begin + 1];
int i,begin1,begin2;
for (i = 0 , begin1 = begin,begin2 = mid + 1 ; begin1 <= mid && begin2 <= end ; i++)
{
tmp[i] = a[begin1] < a[begin2] ? a[begin1++]:a[begin2++];
}
while(begin1 <= mid)
tmp[i++] = a[begin1++];
while(begin2 <= end)
tmp[i++] = a[begin2++];
for(int j = 0 ; j < end - begin + 1 ; j++)
a[begin + j ] = tmp[j];
delete[] tmp;
}
void mergeSort(int *a,int begin,int end)
{
if(begin < end)
{
int mid = ( begin + end ) / 2;
mergeSort(a , begin , mid);
mergeSort(a , mid + 1 , end);
merge(a , begin , mid , end);
}
}
//quick sort
void quickSort(int *a,int left,int right)
{
if(left < right)
{
int i=left,j=right,pivot = a[left];
while(i < j)
{
while(i < j && a[j] >= pivot)
j--;
if(i < j)
a[i++] = a[j];
while(i < j && a[i] < pivot)
i++;
if(i < j)
a[j--] = a[i];
}
a[i] = pivot;
quickSort(a,left,i-1);
quickSort(a,i+1,right);
}
}
//bubble sort
void bubbleSort(int *a,int size)
{
for(int i = 0 ; i < size ; i++)
for(int j = i + 1 ; j < size ; j++)
if(a[i] > a[j])
swap(a[i],a[j]);
}
//selection sort
void selectionSort(int *a,int size)
{
int min,i,j;
for(i = 0 ; i < size ; i++)
{
min = i;
for(j = i + 1 ; j < size ; j++)
{
if(a[j] < min)
min = j;
}
if(min != i)
swap(a[min],a[i]);
}
}
int main()
{
int a[6] = {34,8,64,51,32,61};
//insert sort
insertSort2(a,6);
cout<<"insert sort:"<<endl;
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
//shell sort
cout<<"shell sort:"<<endl;
shellSort(a,6);
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
//heap sort
cout<<"heap sort:"<<endl;
heapSort(a,6);
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
//merge sort
cout<<"merge sort:"<<endl;
int begin = 0 , end = sizeof(a)/sizeof(int) - 1;
mergeSort(a,begin,end);
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
//quick sort
cout<<"quick sort:"<<endl;
int left=0,right=sizeof(a)/sizeof(int)-1;
quickSort(a,left,right);
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
//bubble sort
cout<<"bubble sort:"<<endl;
bubbleSort(a,6);
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
//selection sort
cout<<"selection sort:"<<endl;
selectionSort(a,6);
for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
几种排序算法的代码
最新推荐文章于 2022-04-27 23:04:16 发布