通过网页的url下载文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:56:15 发布

dafeigecsdn

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:56:15 发布

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文章标签： java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dafeigecsdn/article/details/128190533

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 /**
     * 从网络Url中下载文件
     *
     * @param urlStr url
     * @param fileName 文件名称
     * @param savePath 保存路径
     */
    public static void downLoadByUrl(String urlStr, String fileName,
                                     String savePath)  {
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            // 设置超时间为3秒
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
            // 防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
            conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent",
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
            // 得到输入流
            InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
            // 获取自己数组
            byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);
            // 文件保存位置
            File saveDir = new File(savePath);
            if (!saveDir.exists()) {
                saveDir.mkdir();
            }
            File file = new File(saveDir + File.separator + fileName);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            fos.write(getData);
            fos.close();
            inputStream.close();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 从输入流中获取字节数组
     *
     * @param inputStream
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream)
            throws IOException {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int len = 0;
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }
        bos.close();
        return bos.toByteArray();
    }

    /**
     *
     * @Title: main
     * @Description:直接运行即可下载
     * @param args
     *
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            downLoadByUrl("https://ebank.qlbchina.com/image/866/im_receipt/20221202/w1W181D131c/866777777MGV0000011_20221202142507911.pdf", "866777777MGV0000011_20221202142507911.pdf", "D:/123");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("下载出现异常：" + e);
        }

    }