Java开发企业微信群机器人发送markdown消息

企业微信群机器人配置

参考网址

• 群机器人配置说明
• 发送应用消息

使用Java发送markdown消息

• 注意: 本代码仅依赖 com.google.gson.Gson , 其他均JDK1.8原生类.

消息应答结果实体

/**
 * 企业微信群机器人发送消息应答结果.<br>
 */
public final class WeComRobotResponse {
   
    private int errcode;
    private String errmsg;
    public int getErrcode() {
   
        return errcode;
    }
    public void setErrcode(int errcode) {
   
        this.errcode = errcode;
    }
    public String getErrmsg() {
   
        return errmsg;
    }
    public void setErrmsg(String errmsg) {
   
        this.errmsg = errmsg;
    }
}

核心代码

/**
 * 发送相应的Markdown内容到对应key的机器人.
 * 
 * @param key      机器人key
 * @param markdown Markdown内容
 * @return
 */
public final WeComRobotResponse sendMarkdown(@Nullable final String key, @Nonnull final String markdown) {
   
    if (markdown.isEmpty()) {
   
        return null;
    }
    /** 拼接数据, 格式: {'msgtype': 'markdown', 'markdown': {'content': 'Markdown实际内容.'}} */
    Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<>();
    data.put("content", markdown);
    Map<String, Object> json = new HashMap<>();
    json.put("msgtype", "markdown");
    json.put("markdown", data);
    byte[] bytes = new Gson().toJson(json).getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    // 创建链接
    HttpURLConnection httpConnection = null;
    try {
   
        URL url = new URL(String.format(TARGET_URL, Optional.ofNullable(key).orElseGet(() -> defaultKey)));
        httpConnection = HttpURLConnection.class.cast(url.openConnection());
        httpConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
        httpConnection.addRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
        httpConnection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
        httpConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(bytes.length));
        httpConnection.setDoInput(true);
        httpConnection.setDoOutput(true);
        httpConnection.setUseCaches(false);
        httpConnection.connect();
    } catch (IOException e) {
   
        LOGGER.error(e.getClass().getName(), e);
        return null;
    }
    // 推送数据
    try (OutputStream out = httpConnection.getOutputStream();) {
   
        out.write(bytes);
        out.flush();
    } catch (IOException e) {
   
        LOGGER.error(e.getClass().getName(), e);
        return null;
    }
    // 请求失败
    try {
   
        if (200 != httpConnection.getResponseCode()) {
   
            return null;
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
   
        LOGGER.error(e.getClass().getName(), e);
        return null;
    }
    // 接收数据
    String response = null;
    try (ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1 << 5); InputStream isr = httpConnection.