read https://www.runoob.com/linux/linux-comm-read.html eval/exec https://blog.csdn.net/iEearth/article/details/52589061 Shell脚本之:EVAL and EXEC command set 请问这个命令是什么意思 set – mysqld ? http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2017/11/bash-set.html