2018年第九届蓝桥杯Java程序设计本科B组决赛 三角形面积(结果填空)

2018年第九届蓝桥杯Java程序设计本科B组决赛个人题解汇总：

https://blog.csdn.net/daixinliangwyx/article/details/90258768

 

第一题

标题：三角形面积

已知三角形三个顶点在直角坐标系下的坐标分别为：
(2.3, 2.5)
(6.4, 3.1)
(5.1, 7.2)

求该三角形的面积。

注意，要提交的是一个小数形式表示的浮点数。
要求精确到小数后3位，如不足3位，需要补零。

---

解法：用海伦公式就好了，三条边的边长为a、b、c，p=(a+b+c)/2，area=sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c))。

代码：

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.*;


public class Main {
    public static InputReader in = new InputReader(new BufferedInputStream(System.in));
    public static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double a, b, c, p;
        a = getDis(2.3, 2.5, 6.4, 3.1);
        b = getDis(2.3, 2.5, 5.1, 7.2);
        c = getDis(6.4, 3.1, 5.1, 7.2);
        p = (a+b+c) / 2;
        DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.000");
        out.println(df.format(Math.sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c))));
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }

    static double getDis(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) {
        return Math.sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2) + (y1-y2)*(y1-y2));
    }

    static class InputReader {
        public BufferedReader reader;
        public StringTokenizer tokenizer;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768);
            tokenizer = null;
        }

        public String next() {
            while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
            return tokenizer.nextToken();
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            String str = null;
            try {
                str = reader.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public Double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        public BigInteger nextBigInteger() {
            return new BigInteger(next());
        }

    }
}

答案：8.795