创建Ingress实例

  部署deployment和service 

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  creationTimestamp: null
  labels:
    app: web
  name: web
  namespace: dalong
spec:
  replicas: 2
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: web
  strategy: {}
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: nginx:1.18
        imagePullPolicy: Always
        name: web
        resources: {}
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: web
  namespace: dalong
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: web
  type: NodePort

ingress.yaml如下，画红线部分一定要加

 在另一台机器上配置host

获取ingress的入口，查看ingress-nginx-controller部署在哪台机器上，pod在work01上，ip为192.168.37.131

[root@k8s-worker01 tmpdir]# kubectl get pod -n  ingress-nginx -o wide
NAME                                        READY   STATUS      RESTARTS   AGE   IP               NODE      NOMINATED NODE   READINESS GATES
ingress-nginx-admission-create-lkbzx        0/1     Completed   0          12h   10.244.235.145   worker1   <none>           <none>
ingress-nginx-admission-patch-5tlgc         0/1     Completed   0          12h   10.244.235.161   worker1   <none>           <none>
ingress-nginx-controller-7fcc78fc94-xddz9   1/1     Running     3          12h   10.244.235.187   worker1   <none>           <none>

//下面这行配置在hosts文件中 192.168.37.131即worker1   的ip
//通过 kubectl get pod -n  ingress-nginx -o wide，查看pod所在的主机ip即worker1
192.168.37.131  app.dalong.com  

1）通过nodeport访问 http://app.dalong.com:31970

31970端口号是ingress-nginx命名空间里的nodeport类型的service的端口号；因为安装的ingress的是没有与宿主机共享网络，就需要通过端口来访问ingress里的pod

2）如果要通过域名直接访问，不加端口号，则需要将安装ingres_deploy.yaml（非创建ingress实例的yaml）里添加hostNetwork：True,如下