Appium自动化测试Android

Appium自动化测试Android

Appium相关环境配置

SETUP(官方给的配置步骤，其中有些可以省略)
1. Install node.js (v.0.12 or greater). Use the installer from nodejs.org.
2. Install appium-doctor in order to check your system: npm install appium-doctor -g. Then run by typing appium-doctor.
3. Install the Android SDK. You will need to run the ‘android’ tool (included in the SDK, in the tools folder) and make sure you have an API Level 17 or greater API installed. Set ANDROID_HOME to be your Android SDK path and add the tools and platform-tools folders to your PATH variable.
4. Install the Java JDK and set JAVA_HOME to your JDK’s bin folder.
5. Install Apache Ant or use the one that comes with the Android Windows SDK in the eclipse\plugins folder. Be sure to add the folder containing Ant to your PATH variable.
6. Install Apache Maven and set the M2HOME and M2 environment variables. Set M2HOME to the directory maven is installed in, and set M2 to %M2HOME%\bin. Add the path you used for M2 to your PATH.
7. Install Git Be sure to install Git for windows to run in the regular command prompt.
8. Install cURL.
Now that you’ve downloaded everything, if you’re running from source, run the following in the folder where you cloned appium:
rm -rf node_modules
npm install

source：http://appium.io/slate/en/1.5/?java#limitations

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配置jdk和Android SDK

如果在你的机器上开发过Android项目那么这里就不需要配置jdk和Android SDK了。需要检查你的环境变量，需要有JAVA_HOME和ANDROID_HOME,并且将这两个添加进path里面。

点击上图中的Path，然后点击编辑。然后添加，如下图

如果你在电脑上面没有安装过jdk和Android SDK，那么你需要先安装这两个东西。JDK下载，Android SDK下载

note：检查是否安装好，在DOS窗口里面输入javac -version和java -version查看版本号，如果不报错则说明环境变量配置好了。这里的Android SDK的环境变量以防万一，可以加上，如上图中的ANDROID_SDK,里面的路径分别为C:\Android\sdk\platforms;C:\Android\sdk\tools;C:\Android\sdk\platform-tools，并将ANDROID_SDK添加进Path里面。

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配置nodejs

如果你装过nodejs那么这里需要检查你的nodejs和npm的版本和环境变量是否配好，如果没装过，则先下载安装，然后配置环境变量，在安装的时候可以勾选自动配置环境变量。nodejs下载地址
配置好后如下图