实现RadioGroup控件使用，单选框。

MainActivity.java

package com.example.activity_07;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 private RadioGroup radioGroup = null;
 private RadioButton female = null;
 private RadioButton male = null;
 private TextView myTextView = null;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.main);
  myTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
  radioGroup = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.radioGroup);
  female = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.femaleButton);
  male = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.maleButton);
   this.radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new myRadioGoupListner());
  
 }
 
  public class myRadioGoupListner implements android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener
     {
 
         @Override
         public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId)
         {
               if(female.getId()==checkedId)//========================checkedId======getCheckedRadioButtonId==这两个参数都可以是实现
               {
                myTextView.setText(R.string.female);
               }
               else if(male.getId()==radioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId())//====================================================
               {
                myTextView.setText(R.string.male);
               }
               else
               {
                finish();
               }
         }
     }

 @Override
 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
  getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
  return true;
 }

}
main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/femaleButton"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/radioGroup"
            android:layout_below="@+id/radioGroup"
            android:layout_marginTop="64dp"
            android:text="@string/female" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/maleButton"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/femaleButton"
            android:layout_below="@+id/femaleButton"
            android:text="@string/male" />
    </RadioGroup>

</RelativeLayout>