PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer配置

多数的鲜为人知方法都是因为有着罕见的应用，就比如说Spring中PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer这个类，它是用来解析Java Properties属性文件值，并提供在spring配置期间替换使用属性值。接下来让我们逐渐的深入其配置。

<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
   <property name="location">
       <value>/WEB-INF/reportConfig.properties</value>
  </property>
  <property name="fileEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
 </bean>

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<bean id="configBean" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">   
   <property name="locations">   

         <list>  
             <value>classpath*:properties1.properties</value>   
             <value>properties2.properties</value>   
             <value>properties3.properties</value>  
       </list>  
  </property>      
</bean>

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<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="location">
        <value>file:c:/reportConfig.properties</value>
    </property>
    <property name="fileEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
 </bean>

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<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="location">
        <bean class="java.lang.System" factory-method="getenv">
             <constructor-arg value="CIRC_REPORT"/>
        </bean>
  </property>
  <property name="fileEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
 </bean>

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<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
      <property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE"/>
      <property name=”ignoreResourceNotFound” value=”true”/>
      <property name="location">
          <value>${CIRC_REPORT}</value>
      </property>
      <property name="fileEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
</bean>

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接下来我们要使用多个PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer来分散配置，达到整合多工程下的多个分散的Properties 文件，其配置如下：

<bean id="propertyConfigurerForProject1" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="order" value="1" />
    <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
    <property name="location">
       <value>classpath:/spring/include/dbQuery.properties</value>
    </property>
</bean>

<bean id="propertyConfigurerForProject2" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="order" value="2" />
    <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
    <property name="locations">
      <list>
        <value>classpath:/spring/include/jdbc-parms.properties</value>
        <value>classpath:/spring/include/base-config.properties</value>
      </list>
    </property>
</bean>

其中order属性代表其加载顺序，而ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders为是否忽略不可解析的 Placeholder，如配置了多个PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer，则需设置为true