Android 开机自动启动程序详解

转载 http://blog.csdn.net/xwnxwn/article/details/43865343

略有改动的转载

首先是从BroadcastReceiver派生出一个新类，用来监听系统启动后发出的广播消息Android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED。

BootReceiver.java:

import  android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import  android.content.Context;
import  android.content.Intent;
import  android.util.Log;

public   class  BootReceiver  extends  BroadcastReceiver {

     public   void  onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { 
         

          if  (intent.getAction().equals( " android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED " ))
         {
              Log.d( " BootReceiver " ,  " system boot completed " ); 
              Intent newIntent  =   new  Intent(context, FirstRun. class );
         newIntent.setAction( " android.intent.action.MAIN " );  // MyActivity action defined in AndroidManifest.xml

         newIntent.addCategory( " android.intent.category.LAUNCHER " ); // MyActivity category defined in AndroidManifest.xml

         newIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);  // If activity is not launched in Activity environment, this flag is mandatory to set

         context.startActivity(newIntent);

          // if you want to start a service, follow below method:


          /** *****************************************************

            Intent service = new Intent(yourService.ACTION_START);
            service.setClass(context, yourService.class);
            context.startService(service);

          //我改成：
          //Intent i = new Intent(AutoRun.class.getName());
          // i.setClass(context, AutoRun.class);
          //  context.startService(i);
         ***************************************************** */
         }
     }
}

 

接下来这个类就是监听到系统启动完毕后，我们要运行的activity.
FirstRun.java

 

import  android.app.Activity;
import  android.os.Bundle;

public   class  FirstRun  extends  Activity {
    
     public   void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
}

 

当然，我们还要改配置文件，需要注意的是,在manifest.xml中需要加上
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>

Manifest.xml

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
< manifest  xmlns:android ="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package ="com.service.prac"
      android:versionCode ="1"
      android:versionName ="1.0" >
      
     < application  android:icon ="@drawable/icon"  android:label ="@string/app_name" >
         < receiver  android:name =".BootReceiver"
                  android:label ="@string/app_name" >
             < intent-filter >
                 < action  android:name ="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />  
                 < category  android:name ="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"   />  
             </ intent-filter >
         </ receiver >
         < activity  android:name =".FirstRun" >
             < intent-filter >
                 < action  android:name ="android.intent.action.MAIN"   />
                 < category  android:name ="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"   />
             </ intent-filter >
         </ activity >
     </ application >
     < uses-sdk  android:minSdkVersion ="3"   />
     < uses-permission  android:name ="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" ></ uses-permission >
</ manifest >