具有图像和文本的Android自定义网格视图示例

你好朋友，

今天，我分享了一个非常简单有用的文章“ Android中的自定义网格视图”。

下面给出所有代码，只需复制粘贴即可享受。 您也可以从github下载zip文件夹…

MainActivity.java

package com.manish.customgridview;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.widget.GridView;
/**
 * 
 * @author manish.s
 *
 */

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 GridView gridView;
 ArrayList<Item> gridArray = new ArrayList<Item>();
  CustomGridViewAdapter customGridAdapter;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  //set grid view item
  Bitmap homeIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.home);
  Bitmap userIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.personal);

  gridArray.add(new Item(homeIcon,"Home"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(userIcon,"User"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(homeIcon,"House"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(userIcon,"Friend"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(homeIcon,"Home"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(userIcon,"Personal"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(homeIcon,"Home"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(userIcon,"User"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(homeIcon,"Building"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(userIcon,"User"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(homeIcon,"Home"));
  gridArray.add(new Item(userIcon,"xyz"));

  gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView1);
  customGridAdapter = new CustomGridViewAdapter(this, R.layout.row_grid, gridArray);
  gridView.setAdapter(customGridAdapter);
 }

}

CustomGridViewAdapter.java

package com.manish.customgridview;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * 
 * @author manish.s
 *
 */
public class CustomGridViewAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Item> {
 Context context;
 int layoutResourceId;
 ArrayList<Item> data = new ArrayList<Item>();

 public CustomGridViewAdapter(Context context, int layoutResourceId,
   ArrayList<Item> data) {
  super(context, layoutResourceId, data);
  this.layoutResourceId = layoutResourceId;
  this.context = context;
  this.data = data;
 }

 @Override
 public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
  View row = convertView;
  RecordHolder holder = null;

  if (row == null) {
   LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity) context).getLayoutInflater();
   row = inflater.inflate(layoutResourceId, parent, false);

   holder = new RecordHolder();
   holder.txtTitle = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.item_text);
   holder.imageItem = (ImageView) row.findViewById(R.id.item_image);
   row.setTag(holder);
  } else {
   holder = (RecordHolder) row.getTag();
  }

  Item item = data.get(position);
  holder.txtTitle.setText(item.getTitle());
  holder.imageItem.setImageBitmap(item.getImage());
  return row;

 }

 static class RecordHolder {
  TextView txtTitle;
  ImageView imageItem;

 }
}

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

     <GridView
        android:id="@+id/gridView1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="4dp"
        android:columnWidth="80dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:numColumns="auto_fit"
        android:stretchMode="columnWidth" >
    </GridView>

</RelativeLayout>

row_grid.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="5dp" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/item_image"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:src="@drawable/home" >
    </ImageView>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/item_text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:textSize="15sp" >
    </TextView>

</LinearLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.manish.customgridview"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.manish.customgridview.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

下载邮政编码
谢谢！

参考： Android中的“自定义网格视图”示例| Android中GridView中的图像和文本 来自我们JCG合作伙伴 Manish Srivastava的Android Gridview演示，位于您的Android Hub 4上。

翻译自: https://www.javacodegeeks.com/2013/08/android-custom-grid-view-example-with-image-and-text.html