Centos7添加磁盘并分区格式化
1.安装前准备
[root@localhost ~]# yum install xfsprogs
[root@localhost ~]# modprobe xfs
[root@localhost ~]# lsmod |grep xfs
xfs 915019 3
libcrc32c 12644 1 xfs
2.添加硬盘
添加硬盘后重启服务器,会发现已经有新的磁盘挂载
[root@localhost /]# fdisk -l
WARNING: fdisk GPT support is currently new, and therefore in an experimental phase. Use at your own discretion.
Disk /dev/sdb: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes, 1258291200 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: gpt
# Start End Size Type Name
1 2048 1258289151 600G Microsoft basic xfs
。。。省略。。。。
3.分区格式化
[root@localhost ~]# parted /dev/sdb
GNU Parted 3.1
Using /dev/sdb
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.
(parted) mklabel gpt
(parted) mkpart xfs 0% 100%
(parted) print
Model: VMware Virtual disk (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 644GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
1 1049kB 644GB 644GB xfs
#输入quit退出parted
(parted) quit
Information: You may need to update /etc/fstab.
(base)
4.格式化为xfs文件系统
[root@localhost /]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdb1
5.修改/etc/fstab,然系统自动挂载xfs卷
[root@localhost /]# vi /etc/fstab添加类似
/dev/sdc1 /diskc xfs defaults 0 0
/dev/sdb1 /diskb xfs defaults 0 0
6.实验是否挂载成功
[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/sdb1 /diskb