Android代码混淆及项目发布步骤记录

本来整理了一份Android项目混淆与发布的文档，突然想到何不写篇博客，分享一下呢，如是便有了本文。

Android代码混淆及项目发布步骤记录

一、清理代码中的调试信息，如Log、System.out

二、在清单文件中修改版本为当前版本，如果需要更新数据库，则需要在配置类或配置文件中修改程序数据库版本。

三、在清单文件中将项目的debugable设置为false

四、创建签名证书keystore文件

五、在项目中的project.properites文件中添加语句proguard.config=proguard-project.txt来指定混淆规则文件

六、配置proguard-project.txt文件

七、如果项目引用了Library Project，则Eclipse应该会在project.properties文件中自动生产android.library.reference.1..n=../LibraryProjectName

八、如果项目中包含svntmp(通常位于项目的bin文件夹下)，在打包时应及时删除,否则会导致打包失败。

九、项目打包，安装测试(最好是使用现有生成包进行升级测试)

附：示例proguard-project.txt文件及相应说明：

This is a configuration file for ProGuard.

http://proguard.sourceforge.NET/index.html#manual/usage.html

Optimizations: If you don’t want to optimize, use the

proguard-android.txt configuration file instead of this one, which

turns off the optimization flags. Adding optimization introduces

certain risks, since for example not all optimizations performed by

ProGuard works on all versions of Dalvik. The following flags turn

off various optimizations known to have issues, but the list may not

be complete or up to date. (The “arithmetic” optimization can be

used if you are only targeting Android 2.0 or later.) Make sure you

test thoroughly if you Go this route.

-optimizations !code/simplification/arithmetic,!code/simplification/cast,!field/,!class/merging/

-optimizationpasses 5

-allowaccessmodification

-dontpreverify

-dontoptimize

The remainder of this file is identical to the non-optimized version

of the Proguard configuration file (except that the other file has

flags to turn off optimization).

-dontusemixedcaseclassnames

-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses

-keepattributes Signature

-verbose

-keep public class * extends android.app.Activity

-keep public class * extends android.app.Application

-keep public class * extends android.app.Service

-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver

-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider

-keep public class * extends android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper

-keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference

-keepattributes Annotation

-keep public class com.google.vending.licensing.ILicensingService

-keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService

For native methods, see http://proguard.sourceforge.Net/manual/examples.html#native

-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {

native <methods>;

}

keep setters in Views so that animations can still work.

see http://proguard.sourceforge.net/manual/examples.html#beans

-keepclassmembers public class * extends android.view.View {

void set*(*);

* get*();

}

We want to keep methods in Activity that could be used in the XML attribute onClick

-keepclassmembers class * extends android.app.Activity {

public void *(android.view.View);

}

For enumeration classes, see http://proguard.sourceforge.net/manual/examples.html#enumerations

-keepclassmembers enum * {

public static **[] values();

public static ** valueOf(Java.lang.String);

}

-keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable {

public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *;

}

-keepclassmembers class *.R$ {

*;

}

The support library contains references to newer platform versions.

Don’t warn about those in case this app is linking against an older

platform version. We know about them, and they are safe.

-keep class * extends android.view.View{*;}

-keep class * extends android.app.Dialog{*;}

-keep class * implements java.io.Serializable{*;}

-ignorewarnings

-libraryjars libs/locSDK_4.1.jar

-libraryjars libs/pinyin4j-2.5.0.jar

-libraryjars libs/libammsdk.jar

-libraryjars libs/WebtrendsAndroidClientLib.jar

-libraryjars libs/afinallib.jar

-libraryjars libs/stickylistheaders_lib.jar

-keep class android.support.v4.* {;}

-keep class com.emilsjolander.* {;}

-keep class org.kobjects.* {;}

-keep class org.kxml2.* {;}

-keep class org.xmlpull.* {;}

-keep class net.tsz.* {;}

-keep class com.hp.* {;}

-keep class com.baidu.* {;}

-keep class net.sourceforget.* {;}

-keep class com.tencent.* {;}

-dontwarn demo.**

-keep class demo {*;}

-keep class com.wly.xxx.bean.* {;}

-keep class com.wly.xxx.tool.DbModelUtils{*;}

-keep class com.wly.xxx.tool.JsonUtils{*;}

-keep class com.wly.xxx.activity.InsuranceQuotesActivity

-keep public class com.wly.xxx.activity.InsuranceQuotesActivity$MyJavaScriptInterface

-keep public class * implements com.wly.xxx.activity.InsuranceQuotesActivity$MyJavaScriptInterface

-keepclassmembers class com.wly.xxx.activity.InsuranceQuotesActivity$MyJavaScriptInterface {

public *;

   private *;

}

文件说明：

0.以上文件拷贝自笔者现在开发的项目，出于项目保护的目的，已将工程包名替换com.wly.xxx，读者可以根据自己的项目加以修改！

1.蓝色内容具有通用性质，可以复制黏贴；

2.橙色内容用于指定程序中用到的jar文件(可以看到引用的Library Project不需包含，因为他们已经在project.properties文件中指定了)。

3.红色内容用于表示保留(不混淆)引用的jar包中的内容。

4.草绿色内容用于表示保留本地的bean文件下的实体类不被混淆。

5.紫色内容用于表示保留本地涉及反射的类不被混淆。

6.绿色内容用于特别处理Web JS与本地原生组件之间的调用过程不被混淆