将mybatis整合进springboot

1. 导入依赖

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
		</dependency>

这些依赖都是支持数据访问的依赖包,其他的springweb依赖包按照一般的web导入就行。

2. 创建实体类

public class Department {
    private Integer id;
    private String departmentName;
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public void setDepartmentName(String departmentName) {
        this.departmentName = departmentName;
    }
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public String getDepartmentName() {
        return departmentName;
    }
}

3.使用注解版

@Mapper
public interface DepartmentMapper {

    @Select("select * from department where id=#{id}")
    public Department getDeptById(Integer id);

    @Delete("delete from department where id=#{id}")
    public int deleteDeptById(Integer id);

    @Options(useGeneratedKeys = true,keyProperty = "id")
    @Insert("insert into department(department_name) values(#{departmentName})")
    public int insertDept(Department department);

    @Update("update department set department_name=#{departmentName} where id=#{id}")
    public int updateDept(Department department);
}

使用@Mapper注解,表示这是一个映射类,但是当这种类比较多时,每个都配置会比较麻烦,所以可以在类启动入口加入注解:使用MapperScan批量扫描所有的Mapper接口,这样就能去掉@Mapper注解

@MapperScan(value = "com.atguigu.springboot.mapper")

因为是注解版,没有配置文件,所以SpringBoot增加驼峰命名需要增加一个自定义配置类;自定义mybatis的配置规则;给容器中添加一个ConfigurationCustomizer;

@org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
public class MyBatisConfig {

    @Bean
    public ConfigurationCustomizer configurationCustomizer(){
        return new ConfigurationCustomizer(){

            @Override
            public void customize(Configuration configuration) {
                configuration.setMapUnderscoreToCamelCase(true);
            }
        };
    }
}

4.使用配置文件版

映射接口:

public interface EmployeeMapper {

    public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);

    public void insertEmp(Employee employee);
}

映射配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.springboot.mapper.EmployeeMapper">
   <!--    public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);

    public void insertEmp(Employee employee);-->
    <select id="getEmpById" resultType="com.atguigu.springboot.bean.Employee">
        SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id=#{id}
    </select>

    <insert id="insertEmp">
        INSERT INTO employee(lastName,email,gender,d_id) VALUES (#{lastName},#{email},#{gender},#{dId})
    </insert>
</mapper>

mybatis配置配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <settings>
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
    </settings>
</configuration>

这俩个文件的位置如下:
在这里插入图片描述接下来要配置初始化文件,在application.yml文件中配置,与上面的文件夹位置对应:

  # 指定全局配置文件位置
  config-location: classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml
  # 指定sql映射文件位置
  mapper-locations: classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml

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