记一次Environment注入失败的原因

@PropertySource("classpath:tx.properties")
@Configuration
public class TxConfig {
    public TxConfig() {
        System.out.println("Txconfig-------");
    }

    @Autowired
    private Environment environment;

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource() throws Exception {
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put(DruidDataSourceFactory.PROP_URL,environment.getProperty("druid.url"));
        props.put(DruidDataSourceFactory.PROP_USERNAME,environment.getProperty("druid.user"));
        props.put(DruidDataSourceFactory.PROP_PASSWORD,environment.getProperty("druid.passwd"));
        return DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(props);
    }
    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean() throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath:mappers/*.xml"));
        return sqlSessionFactoryBean;
    }

    @Bean
    public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){
        MapperScannerConfigurer configurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
        configurer.setBasePackage("org.panrd.dao");
        return configurer;
    }
}

运行时Environment注入失败，由于spring在启动时先是实例化BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor，而MapperScannerConfigurer实现了该接口，MapperScannerConfigurer在实例化时使用的事factoryMethod 的方式，所以要先实例化TxConfig，而在TxConfig实例化时，此时容器中hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors为false，在填充属性的方法populateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable BeanWrapper bw)会判断hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors，由于hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors是false，所以调用不到InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor接口的实现类AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor的后置处理器