TCP通信和UDP通信练习

VC6, VS2010平台均可, 源自孙鑫。

TCP服务端

#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#pragma comment(lib , "ws2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );

	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) {
		return;
	}


	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
			WSACleanup( );
			return; 
	}
	SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);

	bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	listen(sockSrv,5);

	SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
	int len=sizeof(SOCKADDR);

	while(1)
	{
		SOCKET sockConn=accept(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len);
		char sendBuf[100];
		sprintf(sendBuf,"Welcome %s to tongxinlianxi",
			inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr));
		send(sockConn,sendBuf,strlen(sendBuf)+1,0);
		char recvBuf[100];
		recv(sockConn,recvBuf,100,0);
		printf("%s\n",recvBuf);
		closesocket(sockConn);
	}
}

TCP客户端

#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );

	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) {
		return;
	}


	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
			WSACleanup( );
			return; 
	}
	SOCKET sockClient=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);
	connect(sockClient,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	char recvBuf[100];
	recv(sockClient,recvBuf,100,0);
	printf("%s\n",recvBuf);
	send(sockClient,"This is lisi",strlen("This is lisi")+1,0);

	system("pause");
	closesocket(sockClient);
	WSACleanup();
}

UDP服务端

#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"WS2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );

	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) {
		return;
	}


	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
			WSACleanup( );
			return; 
	}

	SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);

	bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
	int len=sizeof(SOCKADDR);
	char recvBuf[100];

	recvfrom(sockSrv,recvBuf,100,0,(SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len);
	printf("%s\n",recvBuf);
	system("pause");
	closesocket(sockSrv);
	WSACleanup();
}

UDP 客户端

#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"WS2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );

	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) {
		return;
	}


	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
			WSACleanup( );
			return; 
	}

	SOCKET sockClient=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);

	sendto(sockClient,"Hello",strlen("Hello")+1,0,
		(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	system("pause");
	closesocket(sockClient);
	WSACleanup();
}