使用Webwork 2.2.4实现文件上传

webwork.properties相关配置如下: 

webwork.locale=zh_CN
webwork.multipart.parser=jakarta
webwork.i18n.encoding = GBK

 

上传页面：

 

<% ... @ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GB18030"
    pageEncoding="GB18030" %>
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >
< html >
< head >
< meta  http-equiv ="Content-Type"  content ="text/html; charset=GB18030" >
< title > Insert title here </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< form  action ="upload.dhtml"  method ="post"  enctype ="multipart/form-data" >
   < input  type ="file"  name ="doc" />
    < input  type ="file"  name ="doc" />
     < input  type ="file"  name ="doc" />
   < input  type ="submit"  value ="submit" />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >

Action:

 

package  ch4.example1;

import  java.io.File;
import  java.io.FileInputStream;
import  java.io.FileOutputStream;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import  com.opensymphony.webwork.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;
import  com.opensymphony.xwork.ActionSupport;
/** */ /**
* @author $author
*/
public   class  Upload  extends  ActionSupport  implements  ServletRequestAware ... {
    
    HttpServletRequest request=null;
    File doc[];
    String docContentType[];
    String docFileName[];
    
    public String execute() throws Exception
    ...{
        String uploadPath=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("//WEB-INF//upload//");
        for(int i=0;i<doc.length;i++)...{
            if(doc[i]!=null)...{
                //此处重命名文件可以采用uuid,次出仅在每个文件名前多加了变量i
                FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(uploadPath+File.separator+i+docFileName[i]);
                FileInputStream fileIn = new FileInputStream(doc[i]);
                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int len;
                while ((len = fileIn.read(buffer)) > 0) ...{
                     outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
                }
                fileIn.close();
                outputStream.close();
                System.out.println(docFileName[i]+" upload success");
            }
        }
        return NONE;
       
    }
    public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) ...{
        this.request=request;
        
    }
    public File[] getDoc() ...{
        return doc;
    }
    public void setDoc(File[] doc) ...{
        this.doc = doc;
    }

    public String[] getDocContentType() ...{
        return docContentType;
    }

    public void setDocContentType(String[] docContentType) ...{
        this.docContentType = docContentType;
    }

    public String[] getDocFileName() ...{
        return docFileName;
    }

    public void setDocFileName(String[] docFileName) ...{
        this.docFileName = docFileName;
    }

}

为了使用文件上传的特性，必须为所选择的多部份解析器(Multipartparser)包含下确的JAR文件，对于jakarta，相应的jar文件文件则是commons-fileupload.jar

webwork还有一种上传方法，就是将获得req转换成MultiPartRequestWrapper，不使用interceptor 然后进行上传

MultiPartRequestWrapper wrapper=(MultiPartRequestWrapper)request;
try{
             File doc=wrapper.getFiles("doc")[0];

}