JDOM构造xml入门实例

 

package  jdom;

import  java.io.IOException;

import  org.jdom.Document;
import  org.jdom.Element;
import  org.jdom.ProcessingInstruction;
import  org.jdom.output.Format;
import  org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter;


public   class  JDomTest  ... {


    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException ...{
        Document document=new Document ();
        //构造处理指令对象
        ProcessingInstruction pi=new ProcessingInstruction("xml-stylesheet","type=text/xsl href='student.xsl'");
        document.addContent(pi);
        Element root=new Element("students");
        document.setRootElement(root);
        
        Element eleStu=new Element("student");
        Element eleName=new Element("name");
        Element eleAge=new Element("age");
        
        eleName.setText("gao");
        eleAge.setText("27");
        
        eleStu.addContent(eleName);
        eleStu.addContent(eleAge);
        
        eleStu.setAttribute("sn","01");
        root.addContent(eleStu);   
        
        XMLOutputter out=new XMLOutputter();
        Format format=Format.getPrettyFormat();
        format.setIndent("    ");//设置缩进
        format.setEncoding("gb2312");//设置编码
        out.setFormat(format);
        out.output(document, System.out);
    }

}

 

运行结果：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type=text/xsl href='student.xsl'?>
<students>
    <student sn="01">
        <name>gao</name>
        <age>27</age>
    </student>
</students>