Hiberante的对象继承关系之--TPC每一个具体类一张数据表

数据库结构：

 

create   table  stuTPC (id  varchar ( 32 ),name  varchar ( 32 ),cardnum  varchar ( 32 ));
create   table  teacherTPC(id  varchar ( 32 ), name  varchar ( 32 ),salary  double );

Hibernate.cfg.xml

 

<? xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd" >

<!--  Generated by MyEclipse Hibernate Tools.                    -->
< hibernate-configuration >

< session-factory >
     < property  name ="connection.username" > root </ property >
     < property  name ="connection.url" >
        jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/schoolproject?characterEncoding=gb2312 &amp; useUnicode=true
     </ property >
     < property  name ="dialect" >
        org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
     </ property >
     < property  name ="myeclipse.connection.profile" > mysql </ property >
     < property  name ="connection.password" > 1234 </ property >
     < property  name ="connection.driver_class" >
        com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
     </ property >
     < property  name ="hibernate.dialect" >
        org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
     </ property >
     < property  name ="hibernate.show_sql" > true </ property >
     < property  name ="current_session_context_class" > thread </ property >
     < property  name ="jdbc.batch_size" > 15 </ property >
     < mapping  resource ="Mapping/TPC/Student.hbm.xml"   />
     < mapping  resource ="Mapping/TPC/Teacher.hbm.xml"   />




</ session-factory >

</ hibernate-configuration >

 Pojo

 

package  Mapping.TPC;

public   class  Person  ... {
  private String id;
  private String name;
public String getId() ...{
    return id;
}
public void setId(String id) ...{
    this.id = id;
}
public String getName() ...{
    return name;
}
public void setName(String name) ...{
    this.name = name;
}
}


package  Mapping.TPC;

public   class  Student  extends  Person  ... {
  private String cardnum;

public String getCardnum() ...{
    return cardnum;
}

public void setCardnum(String cardnum) ...{
    this.cardnum = cardnum;
}
}


package  Mapping.TPC;

public   class  Teacher  extends  Person  ... {
   private Double salary;

public Double getSalary() ...{
    return salary;
}

public void setSalary(Double salary) ...{
    this.salary = salary;
}
}

 

Student.hbm.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >
<!--  
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse - Hibernate Tools
-->
< hibernate-mapping >
< class  name ="Mapping.TPC.Student"  table ="stuTPC"  select-before-update ="true" >
     < id  name ="id"  unsaved-value ="null" >
       < generator  class ="uuid.hex" ></ generator >
     </ id >
     < property  name ="name"  type ="string"  column ="name" ></ property >
     < property  name ="cardnum"  type ="string"  column ="cardnum" ></ property >
</ class >

</ hibernate-mapping >

 

Teacher.hbm.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >
<!--  
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse - Hibernate Tools
-->
< hibernate-mapping >
< class  name ="Mapping.TPC.Teacher"  table ="teacherTPC"  select-before-update ="true" >
     < id  name ="id"  unsaved-value ="null" >
       < generator  class ="uuid.hex" ></ generator >
     </ id >
     < property  name ="name"  type ="string"  column ="name" ></ property >
     < property  name ="salary"  type ="double"  column ="salary" ></ property >
</ class >
</ hibernate-mapping >

 

测试代码：

 

package  Mapping.TPC;


import  java.io.File;
import  java.util.Iterator;

import  org.hibernate.Query;
import  org.hibernate.Session;
import  org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import  org.hibernate.Transaction;
import  org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public   class  Test  ... {


    public static void main(String[] args) ...{

        String filePath=System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator+"src/Mapping/TPC"+File.separator+"hibernate.cfg.xml";
        File file=new File(filePath);
        System.out.println(filePath);
        SessionFactory sessionFactory=new Configuration().configure(file).buildSessionFactory();
        Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();
        Transaction t=session.beginTransaction();
        Student stu=new Student();
        stu.setCardnum("11111");
        stu.setName("tom1stu");
        
        Teacher teacher=new Teacher();
        teacher.setSalary(new Double(12345));
        teacher.setName("tom1teacher");
        session.save(stu);
        session.save(teacher);
        //用父类查询,因为没有Person的mapping文件，所以要用全路径包名写HQL
        Query query=session.createQuery("from Mapping.TPC.Person");
        Iterator iter=query.list().iterator();
        while(iter.hasNext())...{
            Person person=(Person)iter.next();
            System.out.println(person.getName());
        }
        t.commit();
        
    }

}

 

结果：

Hibernate: insert into stuTPC (name, cardnum, id) values (?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into teacherTPC (name, salary, id) values (?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: select teacher0_.id as id1_, teacher0_.name as name1_, teacher0_.salary as salary1_ from teacherTPC teacher0_
Hibernate: select student0_.id as id0_, student0_.name as name0_, student0_.cardnum as cardnum0_ from stuTPC student0_
tom1teacher
tom1stu