Spring和dwr的集成入门实例

首先配置web.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< web-app  version ="2.4"  
    xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"  
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >
     < context-param >
      < param-name > contextConfigLocation </ param-name >
      < param-value > /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml </ param-value >
     </ context-param >
     < listener >
       < listener-class > org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </ listener-class >
     </ listener >
     < servlet >
        < servlet-name > dwr-invoker </ servlet-name >
        < servlet-class > uk.ltd.getahead.dwr.DWRServlet </ servlet-class >
        < init-param >
           < param-name > debug </ param-name >
           < param-value > true </ param-value >
        </ init-param >
        <!--  dwr2.0使用了annotation,不配置这个参数会出现异常（但不影响程序功能）  -->
        < init-param  >  
             < param-name  >  classes  </ param-name  >  
             < param-value  >  java.lang.Object  </ param-value  >  
        </ init-param  >  
       
     </ servlet >
     < servlet-mapping >
       < servlet-name > dwr-invoker </ servlet-name >
       < url-pattern > /dwr/* </ url-pattern >
     </ servlet-mapping >
</ web-app >

 

Spring配置文件：

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< beans
     xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd" >

< bean  id ="loginService"  class ="springdwr.LoginService" />
</ beans >

 

LoginService.java

 

package  springdwr;

public   class  LoginService  ... {
   public String login(String name)...{
       return "hello:"+name;
   }
}

 

dwr配置文件

 

<! DOCTYPE dwr PUBLIC
    "-//GetAhead Limited//DTD Direct Web Remoting 1.0//EN"
    "http://www.getahead.ltd.uk/dwr/dwr11.dtd" >
< dwr >
  < allow >
    
     <!--  配置和spring的集成，本文的重点  -->
     < create  javascript ="loginService"  creator ="spring" >
       < param  name ="beanName"  value ="loginService" />
     </ create >
  </ allow >
 
 
</ dwr >

 

测试jsp:

 

<% ... @ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312"
    pageEncoding="gb2312" %>
<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" >
< html >
< head >
< script  type ='text/javascript'  src ='/DWRStudy/dwr/interface/loginService.js' ></ script >
< script  type ='text/javascript'  src ='/DWRStudy/dwr/engine.js' ></ script >
< script  type ='text/javascript'  src ='/DWRStudy/dwr/util.js' ></ script >


< script  type ="text/javascript" > ...
  function aaa() ...{
    var name=document.getElementById("name").value;
    loginService.login(name,showResult);
  }
  function showResult(data)...{
    var root=$...{"loginResult"};
    var str=data;
    root.innerHTML=str;
  }

  
</ script >
< title > Insert title here </ title >
</ head >

< body >
< form  name ="form1"  method ="post"  action ="" >
   < table  width ="400"  border ="0"  cellpadding ="0" >
     < tr >
       < td  height ="25" >
      姓名： < input  name ="name"  type ="text"  id ="name" > &nbsp;
       < input  name ="login"  type ="button"  id ="login"  value ="登陆"  onClick ="aaa();" > &nbsp; < br >     
       < span  id ="loginResult" ></ span >
       </ td >
     </ tr >
   </ table >
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >

 

输入姓名world 提交后，不刷新页面，在loginResult的位置现实hello world