整合Struts2.3.20 Spring4.1.3 Hibernate4.3.7 配置文件

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd">
  
	<!-- 自动扫描与装配bean -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="david"></context:component-scan>


	<!-- 加载外部的properties配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />


	<!-- 配置数据库连接池（c3p0） -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<!-- 基本信息 -->
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${db.jdbcUrl}"></property>
		<property name="driverClass" value="${db.driverClass}"></property>
		<property name="user" value="${db.username}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${db.password}"></property>
		<!-- 其他配置 -->
		<!--初始化时获取三个连接，取值应在minPoolSize与maxPoolSize之间。Default: 3 -->
		<property name="initialPoolSize" value="3"></property>
		<!--连接池中保留的最小连接数。Default: 3 -->
		<property name="minPoolSize" value="3"></property>
		<!--连接池中保留的最大连接数。Default: 15 -->
		<property name="maxPoolSize" value="5"></property>
		<!--当连接池中的连接耗尽的时候c3p0一次同时获取的连接数。Default: 3 -->
		<property name="acquireIncrement" value="3"></property>
		<!-- 控制数据源内加载的PreparedStatements数量。如果maxStatements与maxStatementsPerConnection均为0，则缓存被关闭。Default: 
			0 -->
		<property name="maxStatements" value="8"></property>
		<!-- maxStatementsPerConnection定义了连接池内单个连接所拥有的最大缓存statements数。Default: 0 -->
		<property name="maxStatementsPerConnection" value="5"></property>
		<!--最大空闲时间,1800秒内未使用则连接被丢弃。若为0则永不丢弃。Default: 0 -->
		<property name="maxIdleTime" value="1800"></property>
	</bean>


	<!-- 配置SessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
	</bean>


	<!-- 配置Hibernate事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
		<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
	</bean>
	
	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

	<!-- 配置声明式事务：方法二，使用tx/aop命名空间的配置（其实还有方法三，由于快要过时不推荐使用了，这里就不给出方法三的配置了） -->
	<!-- 
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="search*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="mypointcut" expression="execution(* com.**.service..*.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="mypointcut" />
	</aop:config>
	 -->
	 
	 
	
	<!-- 下面三个Bean的配置可有可无，但配置后用处更大，通常用于BaseDao类、其他Dao类或特殊工具类中 -->
	<!-- <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate"
		p:sessionFactory-ref="sessionFactory" />
		
	<bean id="hibernateDaoSupport" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.HibernateDaoSupport"
		p:hibernateTemplate-ref="hibernateTemplate" abstract="true"/>
		
	<bean id="sessionFactoryUtils" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SessionFactoryUtils" abstract="true"/>
	
 -->
</beans>

hibernate.cfg.xml

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
	"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
	"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>

<session-factory>
	<!-- <property name="javax.persistence.validation.mode">none</property>
	--><!-- 数据库配置信息 -->
	<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
	<!-- 	<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql:///oa20141219</property>
		<property name="connection.username">root</property>
		<property name="connection.password">root</property>
		<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
	-->


	<property name="show_sql">true</property>
	<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
	<mapping resource="david/oa/domain/Department.hbm.xml" />
	<mapping resource="david/oa/domain/Role.hbm.xml" />
	<mapping resource="david/oa/domain/User.hbm.xml" />

</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>

	<!-- 指定Web应用的默认编码，相当于调用request的setCharacterEncoding方法 -->
	<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8" />
	<!-- 设置浏览器是否缓存静态内容，默认值为true(生产环境下使用)，开发阶段最好关闭 -->
	<constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false" />
	<!-- 当Struts2的配置文件修改后，系统是否自动重新加载配置文件，默认值为false(生产环境下使用)，开发阶段最好打开 -->
	<constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true" />
	<!-- 开发模式下使用，这样可以打印出更详细的日志信息 -->
	<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
	<!-- 默认的视图主题 -->
	<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
	<!-- 把Action对象交给Spring创建和管理 -->
	<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />
	<!-- Struts2处理的请求后缀,默认值是action -->
	<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do" />
	
	<!-- 国际化资源文件
	<constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="globalMessages" />
	 -->
	<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">

		<action name="roleAction" class="roleAction">
			<result name="success">listUI.jsp</result>
		
		</action>

	</package>

</struts>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
	<display-name>OA</display-name>
	<!-- Spring 容器初始化 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	

	<!-- log4配置 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<filter>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- 解决Hibernate懒加载问题 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>hibernate4Filter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>hibernate4Filter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- Struts2配置 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>struts2Filter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>struts2Filter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<context-param>
		<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
		<param-value>oa.root</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

jdbc.properties

db.jdbcUrl		= jdbc:mysql:///oa20141219
db.driverClass	= com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
db.username	= root
db.password	=root

注意jdbc.properties文件的key一定要以xx.xxx这样的形式书写才能正常读取，在Spring3没有要求，但是更新到Spring4后jdbc.properties 中如果出现username= root 这样的格式在applicationContext.xml中读取不了，会包连接池错误信息

最后改成db.username 这样的格式就一切正常，当然 在applicationContext.xml中也要做相应的改变。

所用到的jar包下载地址

链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1mgEAhGs 密码: ybbw