利用fedora 15 DVD ISO 镜像制作安装源

1、建立以下文件夹

[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo mkdir /media/dvd
[sudo] password for david:
[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo mkdir /media/repo/fedora -p
[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo mkdir /media/repo/repodata
[david@haibinpark ~]$

2、挂载DVD ISO镜像

[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo mount -r -o loop Fedora-15-i386-DVD.iso /media/dvd/
[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo mount –bind /media/dvd/Packages/ /media/repo/fedora/
mount: warning: /media/repo/fedora/ seems to be mounted read-only.
[david@haibinpark ~]$

3、拷贝文件到指定目录

[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo cp /media/dvd/repodata/repomd.xml /media/repo/repodata/ -p

4、创建安装源

[david@haibinpark ~]$ cd /media/repo/
[david@haibinpark repo]$ ls
fedora  repodata
[david@haibinpark repo]$ sudo createrepo -g repodata/repomd.xml .
Spawning worker 0 with 2943 pkgs
Workers Finished
Gathering worker results

Saving Primary metadata
Saving file lists metadata
Saving other metadata
Generating sqlite DBs
Sqlite DBs complete

5、添加安装源

[david@haibinpark repo]$ cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[david@haibinpark yum.repos.d]$ touch iso.repo
[david@haibinpark yum.repos.d]$ ls
iso.repo
[david@haibinpark yum.repos.d]$ cat iso.repo
[dvd-repo]
name=dvd-repo
baseurl=file:///media/repo
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

6、更新安装源

[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo yum clean all
已加载插件：langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit
Cleaning repos: dvd-repo
清理一切
0 delta-package files removed, by presto
[david@haibinpark ~]$ sudo yum update
已加载插件：langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit
dvd-repo                                                 | 3.6 kB     00:00 …
dvd-repo/primary_db                                      | 2.1 MB     00:00 …
dvd-repo/group                                           | 3.7 kB     00:00 …
设置更新进程
不升级任何软件包

值得注意的是，在利用此安装源的时候，就必须的移除此目录的其他文件。