新学的连接数据库

定义一个properites

dbUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_news
dbUserName=root
dbPassword=123456
jdbcName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

定义一个PropertiesUtil类

package com.news.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PropertiesUtil {

	public static String getValue(String key) {
		Properties prop=new Properties();
		InputStream in=new PropertiesUtil().getClass().getResourceAsStream("/news.properties");
		try {
			prop.load(in);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		}		
		return prop.getProperty(key);
	}

DbUtil类

package com.news.util;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;

public class DbUtil {
	
	
	public Connection getCon() throws Exception{
		Class.forName(PropertiesUtil.getValue("jdbcName"));
		Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(PropertiesUtil.getValue("dbUrl"), PropertiesUtil.getValue("dbUserName"), PropertiesUtil.getValue("dbPassword"));
		return con;
	}
	
	public void closeCon(Connection con)throws Exception{
		if(con!=null) {
			con.close();
			
		}
		
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		DbUtil dbUtil = new DbUtil();
		try {
			dbUtil.getCon();
			System.out.println("数据库连接成功");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}