一个oracle数据查询脚本

-- Create table
create table TEST_ZL
(
  CONTRACT_ID VARCHAR2(32),
  PROJECT_ID  VARCHAR2(32),
  AMOUNT      NUMBER(8,2)
);
-- Add comments to the columns 
comment on column TEST_ZL.CONTRACT_ID
  is '合同ID';
comment on column TEST_ZL.PROJECT_ID
  is '项目ID';
comment on column TEST_ZL.AMOUNT
  is '金额';

-- 插入数据
insert into test_zl (CONTRACT_ID, PROJECT_ID, AMOUNT)
values ('001', 'aaa', 100.00);

insert into test_zl (CONTRACT_ID, PROJECT_ID, AMOUNT)
values ('001', 'bbb', 50.00);

insert into test_zl (CONTRACT_ID, PROJECT_ID, AMOUNT)
values ('001', 'ccc', 100.00);

insert into test_zl (CONTRACT_ID, PROJECT_ID, AMOUNT)
values ('002', 'dd', 200.00);

insert into test_zl (CONTRACT_ID, PROJECT_ID, AMOUNT)
values ('002', 'ee', 100.00);

insert into test_zl (CONTRACT_ID, PROJECT_ID, AMOUNT)
values ('003', 'ff', 50.00);

commit;

-- 功能：查询一个合同关联的所有项目中金额最大的合同ID、项目ID、金额，
--       若一个合同有多个项目的金额相等，且为最大金额，则取其中任一条记录。
-- 问题：下面这个脚本执行报错，不知什么原因，麻烦修改下，或者再写个新的脚本，实现上面的功能。
-- 正确的执行结果应为：
-- 001 aaa 100.00
-- 002 dd  200.00
-- 003 ff  50.00 
-- 或
-- 001 ccc 100.00
-- 002 dd  200.00
-- 003 ff  50.00 
select t1.*
  from test_zl t1
 where t1.project_id = (select t2.project_id
                          from test_zl t2
                         where t2.contract_id = t1.contract_id
                           and rownum = 1
                         order by t2.amount desc)
 order by t1.contract_id asc;

建表及相关功能描述见上面脚本，解决方案如下：

select *
  from (select t.*,
               row_number() over(partition by contract_id order by amount desc) rn
          from test_zl t)
 where rn = 1;