Java实现url参数按照参数名Unicode码从小到大排序（字典序）

转自：https://blog.csdn.net/dong_18383219470/article/details/53636943

/** 
    *  
    * 方法用途: 对所有传入参数按照字段名的Unicode码从小到大排序（字典序），并且生成url参数串<br> 
    * 实现步骤: <br> 
    *  
    * @param paraMap   要排序的Map对象 
    * @param urlEncode   是否需要URLENCODE 
    * @param keyToLower    是否需要将Key转换为全小写 
    *            true:key转化成小写，false:不转化 
    * @return 
    */  
   public static String formatUrlMap(Map<String, String> paraMap, boolean urlEncode, boolean keyToLower)  
   {  
       String buff = "";  
       Map<String, String> tmpMap = paraMap;  
       try  
       {  
           List<Map.Entry<String, String>> infoIds = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<String, String>>(tmpMap.entrySet());  
           // 对所有传入参数按照字段名的 ASCII 码从小到大排序（字典序）  
           Collections.sort(infoIds, new Comparator<Map.Entry<String, String>>()  
           {  
  
               @Override  
               public int compare(Map.Entry<String, String> o1, Map.Entry<String, String> o2)  
               {  
                   return (o1.getKey()).toString().compareTo(o2.getKey());  
               }  
           });  
           // 构造URL 键值对的格式  
           StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();  
           for (Map.Entry<String, String> item : infoIds)  
           {  
               if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(item.getKey()))  
               {  
                   String key = item.getKey();  
                   String val = item.getValue();  
                   if (urlEncode)  
                   {  
                       val = URLEncoder.encode(val, "utf-8");  
                   }  
                   if (keyToLower)  
                   {  
                       buf.append(key.toLowerCase() + "=" + val);  
                   } else  
                   {  
                       buf.append(key + "=" + val);  
                   }  
                   buf.append("&");  
               }  
  
           }  
           buff = buf.toString();  
           if (buff.isEmpty() == false)  
           {  
               buff = buff.substring(0, buff.length() - 1);  
           }  
       } catch (Exception e)  
       {  
          return null;  
       }  
       return buff;  
   }  

测试：

package com.zhiweism.easemob.api;  
  
import java.util.HashMap;  
import java.util.Map;  
  
import com.zhiweism.util.Util;  
  
public class test {  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
        //字典序列排序  
        Map<String,String> paraMap = new HashMap<String,String>();  
        paraMap.put("total_fee","200");  
        paraMap.put("appid", "wxd678efh567hg6787");  
        paraMap.put("body", "腾讯充值中心-QQ会员充值");  
        paraMap.put("out_trade_no","20150806125346");  
        String url = Util.formatUrlMap(paraMap, true, true);  
        System.out.println(url);  
    }  
  
}