Qt数据可视化QChart - QScatterSeries散点图（点击操作）

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-10 16:30:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-10 16:30:53 发布

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分类专栏： Qt 文章标签： qt

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/daybreakboy/article/details/127056822

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注意：必须使用命名空间：QT_CHARTS_USE_NAMESPACE

如图：

代码：

#include <QApplication>
#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QChartView>
#include <QChart>
#include <QScatterSeries>
#include <QPainter>
#include <QtMath>
#include <QImage>
#include <QObject>

QT_CHARTS_USE_NAMESPACE
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    QScatterSeries *series1 = new QScatterSeries();
    series1->setName("scatter1");
    series1->setMarkerShape(QScatterSeries::MarkerShapeCircle);
    series1->setMarkerSize(10.0);

    for(qreal x(0.1);x<=8.0;x+=0.3)
    {
        for(qreal y(0.1);y<4.0;y+=0.3)
        {
            *series1 << QPointF(x,y);
        }
    }

    QScatterSeries *series2 = new QScatterSeries();
    series2->setName("scatter2");
    series2->setMarkerShape(QScatterSeries::MarkerShapeCircle);
    series2->setMarkerSize(10.0);


    QChart *chart = new QChart();
    chart->addSeries(series1);
    chart->addSeries(series2);
    chart->setTitle("散点单击展示");
    chart->legend()->setMarkerShape(QLegend::MarkerShapeFromSeries);
    chart->createDefaultAxes();
    chart->axes(Qt::Vertical).first()->setRange(0,4);
    chart->axes(Qt::Horizontal).first()->setRange(0,8);
    chart->setAnimationOptions(QChart::SeriesAnimations);
    chart->setDropShadowEnabled(false);

    /* 图例 */
    chart->legend()->setVisible(true);              // 是否显示
    chart->legend()->setAlignment(Qt::AlignBottom); // 显示位置

    QChartView *chartView = new QChartView(chart);
    chartView->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);

    QObject::connect(series1,&QScatterSeries::clicked,chartView,[=](const QPointF &point){
        QPointF clickedPoint = point;
        
        QPointF closest(INT_MAX, INT_MAX);
        qreal distance(INT_MAX);
        const auto points = series1->points();
        for (const QPointF &currentPoint : points) {
            qreal currentDistance = qSqrt((currentPoint.x() - clickedPoint.x())
                                          * (currentPoint.x() - clickedPoint.x())
                                          + (currentPoint.y() - clickedPoint.y())
                                          * (currentPoint.y() - clickedPoint.y()));
            if (currentDistance < distance) {
                distance = currentDistance;
                closest = currentPoint;
            }
        }

        series1->remove(closest);
        series2->append(closest);
    });

    QMainWindow  window;
    window.setWindowTitle("散点单击展示实例");
    window.setCentralWidget(chartView);
    window.resize(600,300);
    window.show();
    return a.exec();
}