Android 自定义数字加减器

该自定义View主要是实现一款效果不错的数字加减器的功能的，但是也可以自定义选择器的外观颜色等。

1、自定义View的布局(add_sub_view.xml)

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 3               android:layout_width="match_parent"
 4               android:layout_height="match_parent"
 5               android:background="@android:color/white"
 6               android:orientation="horizontal">
 7 
 8     <Button
 9         android:id="@+id/bt01"
10         android:layout_width="32dp"
11         android:layout_height="32dp"
12         android:scaleType="fitCenter"
13         android:textSize="18sp"/>
14 
15     <TextView
16         android:id="@+id/et01"
17         android:layout_width="32dp"
18         android:layout_height="32dp"
19         android:enabled="false"
20         android:layout_gravity="center"
21         android:gravity="center"
22         android:textColor="#000000"
23         android:textSize="16sp">
24     </TextView>
25 
26     <Button
27         android:id="@+id/bt02"
28         android:layout_width="32dp"
29         android:layout_height="32dp"
30         android:scaleType="fitCenter"
31         android:textSize="18sp"/>
32 
33 </LinearLayout>

2、定义该View的一些属性(attrs.xml)

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <resources>
 3     <declare-styleable name="AddAndSubView">
 4         <attr name="textColor" format="color"/>
 5         <attr name="initValue" format="integer"/>
 6         <attr name="maxValue" format="integer"/>
 7         <attr name="minValue" format="integer"/>
 8         <attr name="textSize" format="dimension"/>
 9         <attr name="textFrameBackground" format="reference|color"/>
10         <attr name="addBackground" format="reference|color"/>
11         <attr name="subBackground" format="reference|color"/>
12         <attr name="textFrameWidth" format="dimension"/>
13         <attr name="addWidth" format="dimension"/>
14         <attr name="subWidth" format="dimension"/>
15         <attr name="addText" format="string"/>
16         <attr name="subText" format="string"/>
17     </declare-styleable>
18 
19 </resources>

3、定义该View的Java类(AddAndSubView.java)

  1 package com.ileevey.addsub;
  2 
  3 import android.content.Context;
  4 import android.content.res.Resources;
  5 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
  6 import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
  7 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
  8 import android.util.AttributeSet;
  9 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 10 import android.view.View;
 11 import android.widget.Button;
 12 import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 13 import android.widget.TextView;
 14 
 15 public class AddAndSubView extends LinearLayout{
 16 
 17     /** 显示文本 */
 18     private TextView mTextView;
 19     /** 增加按钮 */
 20     private Button btAdd;
 21     /** 减少按钮 */
 22     private Button btReduce;
 23     /** 显示文本的长宽 */
 24     private int textFrameWidth;
 25     /** 显示文本及button中文字的颜色 */
 26     private int textColor;
 27     /** 初始值 */
 28     private int initValue;
 29     /** 最大值 */
 30     private int maxValue;
 31     /** 最小值 */
 32     private int minValue;
 33     /** 显示文本及button中文字的大小 */
 34     private int textSize;
 35     /** 显示文本的背景 */
 36     private Drawable textFrameBackground;
 37     /** 增加按钮的背景 */
 38     private Drawable addBackground;
 39     /** 减少按钮的背景 */
 40     private Drawable subBackground;
 41     /** 增加按钮的大小 */
 42     private int addWidth;
 43     /** 减少按钮的大小 */
 44     private int subWidth;
 45     /** 增加按钮中的文本 */
 46     private String addText;
 47     /** 减少按钮中的文本 */
 48     private String subText;
 49 
 50     public AddAndSubView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
 51         super(context, attrs);
 52         initWidget(context);
 53         TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.AddAndSubView);
 54         textColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_textColor, getResources().getColor(android.R.color.black));
 55         textSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_textSize, 16);
 56         textFrameBackground =  a.getDrawable(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_textFrameBackground);
 57         textFrameWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_textFrameWidth, 48);
 58         addBackground = a.getDrawable(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_addBackground);
 59         subBackground = a.getDrawable(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_subBackground);
 60         initValue = a.getInt(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_initValue, 0);
 61         maxValue = a.getInt(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_maxValue, 1000000000);
 62         minValue = a.getInt(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_minValue, -1000000000);
 63         addWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_addWidth, 48);
 64         subWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_subWidth, 48);
 65         addText = a.getString(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_addText);
 66         subText = a.getString(R.styleable.AddAndSubView_subText);
 67         setAddBackground(addBackground);
 68         setAddText(addText);
 69         setAddWidth(addWidth);
 70         setInitValue(initValue);
 71         setMaxValue(maxValue);
 72         setMinValue(minValue);
 73         setSubBackground(subBackground);
 74         setSubText(subText);
 75         setSubWidth(subWidth);
 76         setTextColor(textColor);
 77         setTextFrameBackground(textFrameBackground);
 78         setTextFrameWidth(textFrameWidth);
 79         setTextSize(textSize);
 80         a.recycle();
 81     }
 82 
 83 
 84     protected void onFinishInflate() {
 85         super.onFinishInflate();
 86         addListener();
 87 
 88     }
 89 
 90     public void initWidget(Context context){
 91         LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.add_sub_view, this);
 92         mTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.et01);
 93         btAdd = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt01);
 94         btReduce = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt02);
 95     }
 96 
 97     public void addListener(){
 98         btAdd.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
 99 
100             public void onClick(View v) {
101 
102                 int num = Integer.valueOf(mTextView.getText().toString());
103                 num++;
104                 if (num >= maxValue+1)
105                     return;
106                 mTextView.setText(Integer.toString(num));
107             }
108         });
109 
110         btReduce.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
111 
112             @Override
113             public void onClick(View v) {
114                 int num = Integer.valueOf(mTextView.getText().toString());
115                 num--;
116                 if (num <= minValue-1)
117                     return;
118                 mTextView.setText(Integer.toString(num));
119             }
120         });
121     }
122 
123 
124     public int getTextFrameWidth() {
125         return textFrameWidth;
126     }
127 
128 
129     public void setTextFrameWidth(int textFrameWidth) {
130         this.textFrameWidth = textFrameWidth;
131         mTextView.setWidth(textFrameWidth);
132         mTextView.setHeight(textFrameWidth);
133     }
134 
135 
136     public int getTextColor() {
137         return textColor;
138     }
139 
140 
141     public void setTextColor(int textColor) {
142         this.textColor = textColor;
143         mTextView.setTextColor(textColor);
144         btAdd.setTextColor(textColor);
145         btReduce.setTextColor(textColor);
146     }
147 
148 
149     public int getInitValue() {
150         return initValue;
151     }
152 
153 
154     public void setInitValue(int initValue) {
155         this.initValue = initValue;
156         mTextView.setText(String.valueOf(initValue));
157     }
158 
159 
160     public int getMaxValue() {
161         return maxValue;
162     }
163 
164 
165     public void setMaxValue(int maxValue) {
166         this.maxValue = maxValue;
167     }
168 
169 
170     public int getMinValue() {
171         return minValue;
172     }
173 
174 
175     public void setMinValue(int minValue) {
176         this.minValue = minValue;
177     }
178 
179 
180     public int getTextSize() {
181         return textSize;
182     }
183 
184 
185     public void setTextSize(int textSize) {
186         this.textSize = textSize;
187         mTextView.setTextSize(textSize);
188     }
189 
190 
191     public Drawable getTextFrameBackground() {
192         return textFrameBackground;
193     }
194 
195 
196     public void setTextFrameBackground(Drawable textFrameBackground) {
197         this.textFrameBackground = textFrameBackground;
198         mTextView.setBackgroundDrawable(textFrameBackground);
199     }
200 
201 
202     public Drawable getAddBackground() {
203         return addBackground;
204     }
205 
206 
207     public void setAddBackground(Drawable addBackground) {
208         this.addBackground = addBackground;
209         Resources res = getResources();
210         int color = res.getColor(android.R.color.darker_gray);
211         Drawable drawable = new ColorDrawable(color);
212         btAdd.setBackgroundDrawable(addBackground==null?drawable:addBackground);
213     }
214 
215 
216     public Drawable getSubBackground() {
217         return subBackground;
218     }
219 
220 
221     public void setSubBackground(Drawable subBackground) {
222         this.subBackground = subBackground;
223         Resources res = getResources();
224         int color = res.getColor(android.R.color.darker_gray);
225         Drawable drawable = new ColorDrawable(color);
226         btReduce.setBackgroundDrawable(subBackground==null?drawable:subBackground);
227     }
228 
229 
230     public int getAddWidth() {
231         return addWidth;
232     }
233 
234 
235     public void setAddWidth(int addWidth) {
236         this.addWidth = addWidth;
237         btAdd.setWidth(addWidth);
238         btAdd.setHeight(addWidth);
239     }
240 
241 
242     public int getSubWidth() {
243         return subWidth;
244     }
245 
246 
247     public void setSubWidth(int subWidth) {
248         this.subWidth = subWidth;
249         btReduce.setWidth(subWidth);
250         btReduce.setHeight(subWidth);
251     }
252 
253 
254     public String getAddText() {
255         return addText;
256     }
257 
258 
259     public void setAddText(String addText) {
260         this.addText = addText;
261         btAdd.setText(addText);
262     }
263 
264 
265     public String getSubText() {
266         return subText;
267     }
268 
269 
270     public void setSubText(String subText) {
271         this.subText = subText;
272         btReduce.setText(subText);
273     }
274 }

4、在显示视图中添加该自定义View

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 3               xmlns:asv="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
 4               android:layout_width="match_parent"
 5               android:layout_height="match_parent"
 6               android:background="@android:color/white"
 7               android:orientation="vertical">
 8 
 9     <TextView
10         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
11         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
12         android:layout_margin="16dp"
13         android:text="数字通过按键可以加减： "
14         android:textSize="20sp">
15     </TextView>
16 
17     <com.ileevey.addsub.AddAndSubView
18         android:id="@+id/meter"
19         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
20         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
21         android:layout_gravity="center"
22         asv:addBackground="@drawable/selector_add"
23         asv:initValue="0"
24         asv:maxValue="10"
25         asv:minValue="-10"
26         asv:subBackground="@drawable/selector_sub"/>
27 
28 </LinearLayout>

效果如下图：

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/leevey/p/5678611.html