@Async多线程在springboot中的使用

1.主类配置@EnableAsync开启多线程配置

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAsync  //开启异步调用
public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }

2.方法块添加@Async注解

@Service
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {
    @Override
    @Async
    @Transactional
    public void sayHello() {
        System.out.println("sayHello当前线程名称:"+Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }
}

3.调用测试

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    @Autowired
    private HelloService helloService;

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(){
        System.out.println("当前线程名称:"+Thread.currentThread().getName());
        helloService.sayHello();
        return "hello";
    }


    @Async
    public void async(){
        System.out.println("async当前线程名称:"+Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }
}

 打印结果:

当前线程名称:http-nio-8085-exec-1
async当前线程名称:http-nio-8085-exec-1
2019-12-19 12:15:07.683  INFO 4560 --- [nio-8085-exec-1] .s.a.AnnotationAsyncExecutionInterceptor : No task executor bean found for async processing: no bean of type TaskExecutor and no bean named 'taskExecutor' either
sayHello当前线程名称:SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor-1

结果表明，当调用其他类的被Async注解的方法时，会开启一个新的线程处理，而调自己类的Async注解的方法时，是不会开启一个新的线程