js合成url时,如果参数是中文,传到struts2中会乱码,解决办法如下:
1.js文件中使用encodeURI()方法(必须套两层)。
login_name = encodeURI(encodeURI(login_name));
2.action中URLDecoder解码
loginName = Java.net.URLDecoder.decode(loginName,"UTF-8");
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实际应用如下queryPrice()方法:
- 1)js代码:
- /*模糊查询价格策略*/
- function queryPrice()
- {
- var checkMoney = true;
- var textMoney = $("#textMoney");
- var textArea = $("#textArea");//地区错误提示位置
- /**
- * 点击查询,判断至少选择了一个面值,否则不能查询
- */
- var obj = document.getElementsByName("money");
- for( var i=0; i<obj.length; i++)
- {
- if(obj[i].checked)
- {
- checkMoney = true;
- break;
- }
- else
- {
- checkMoney = false;
- }
- }
- if( ($("#Area_a").val() != 'no') && ($("#Area_b").val() != 'no') && checkMoney == true )
- {
- var checkText=$("#Area_b").find("option:selected").text();//###这里得到select被选中option的text
- var Area_b_text = encodeURI(encodeURI(checkText));
- $("#form1").attr("action","priceStrategy_querAllPriceStrategy2?Area_b_text="+Area_b_text);
- $("#form1").submit();
- }
- else
- {
- textArea.html("<font color='red'>选择地区!</font>");
- textMoney.html("<br><font color='red'>至少选择一种面值!</font>");
- }
- }
- 2)jsp页面
- <table border=1 width="100%">
- <tr>
- <td colspan="3">查询操作</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>
- 地区:
- </td>
- <td>
- <select id="Area_a" name="Area_a" size="1" οnchange="getAllCityOrProvince()">
- <c:choose>
- <c:when test="${ Area_a == 'nei' }">
- <option value="no">==请选择==</option>
- <option value="nei" selected="selected">省内</option>
- <option value="wai">省外</option>
- </c:when>
- <c:when test="${ Area_a == 'wai' }">
- <option value="no">==请选择==</option>
- <option value="nei">省内</option>
- <option value="wai" selected="selected">省外</option>
- </c:when>
- <c:otherwise>
- <option value="no" selected="selected">==请选择==</option>
- <option value="nei">省内</option>
- <option value="wai">省外</option>
- </c:otherwise>
- </c:choose>
- </select>
- <select id="Area_b" name="Area_b" size="1">
- <c:choose>
- <c:when test="${ Area_b_text != null }">
- <option value="${ Area_b }">${ Area_b_text }</option>
- </c:when>
- <c:otherwise>
- <option value="no"> </option>
- </c:otherwise>
- </c:choose>
- </select>
- </td>
- <td><span id="textArea"></span></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>
- </td>
- <td>
- <input type="button" value=" 查询 " οnclick="queryPrice()"/>
- <input type="button" value=" 重置 " οnclick="resetQueryPrice()"/>
- </td>
- <td> </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- 3)struts2的Action中getter方法这样设置:
- private String Area_b_text;//第二个select中的text
- public void setArea_b(String areaB) {
- Area_b = areaB;
- }
- public String getArea_b_text() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
- return java.net.URLDecoder.decode(Area_b_text,"UTF-8");//前台获得时自动转为UTF-8编码格式
- }
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###其他资料
url传递中文
如果jsp页面,myeclipse、web.xml中org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter,都是UTF-8编码,
直接传中文一般是不会乱码的,如果再有乱码,可以用以下的方式试试。
目前收集到4中方法,中文传参一documentPath为例:
1.改为form方式提交,不用超链接方式提交,用form方式传参指定不乱码。
2.通过encodeURI(encodeURI(checkText))提交,java代码中用URLDecoder.decode解码:
<script>
function download(documentPath){
var url = "<c:url value='/product/download.action?documentPath='/>"+documentPath;
url = encodeURI(encodeURI(url));
window.location.href=url;
}
</script>
java代码中取中文:
String documentPath = (String) request.getParameter('documentPath');
documentPath = URLDecoder.decode(documentPath,"utf-8");
3.修改tomcat的server.xml中的connector,添加URLEncoding="UTF-8"
4.中文从java中传到jsp再通过url传到java:
java中编码:URLEncoder.encode(URLEncoder.encode("传递的中文","utf-8"));
java中解码码:URLDecoder.decode(request.getParameter('documentPath'),"utf-8");