js中utf8和中文互转的方法

中文转utf8

function EncodeUtf8(s1)
{
    var s = escape(s1);
    var sa = s.split("%");
    var retV ="";
    if(sa[0] != "")
    {
        retV = sa[0];
    }
    for(var i = 1; i < sa.length; i ++)
    {
          if(sa[i].substring(0,1) == "u")
          {
              retV += Hex2Utf8(Str2Hex(sa[i].substring(1,5)));
          }
          else retV += "%" + sa[i];
    }
    return retV;
}
function Str2Hex(s)
{
    var c = "";
    var n;
    var ss = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    var digS = "";
    for(var i = 0; i < s.length; i ++)
    {
       c = s.charAt(i);
       n = ss.indexOf(c);
       digS += Dec2Dig(eval(n));
    }
    //return value;
    return digS;
}
function Dec2Dig(n1)
{
    var s = "";
    var n2 = 0;
    for(var i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        n2 = Math.pow(2,3 - i);
        if(n1 >= n2)
        {
          s += '1';
          n1 = n1 - n2;
        }
        else
        s += '0';
    }
    return s;
}
function Dig2Dec(s)
{
    var retV = 0;
    if(s.length == 4)
    {
        for(var i = 0; i < 4; i ++)
        {
            retV += eval(s.charAt(i)) * Math.pow(2, 3 - i);
        }
        return retV;
    }
    return -1;
}
function Hex2Utf8(s)
{
    var retS = "";
    var tempS = "";
    var ss = "";
    if(s.length == 16)
    {
        tempS = "1110" + s.substring(0, 4);
        tempS += "10" +  s.substring(4, 10); 
        tempS += "10" + s.substring(10,16); 
        var sss = "0123456789ABCDEF";
        for(var i = 0; i < 3; i ++)
        {
          retS += "%";
          ss = tempS.substring(i * 8, (eval(i)+1)*8);
          retS += sss.charAt(Dig2Dec(ss.substring(0,4)));
          retS += sss.charAt(Dig2Dec(ss.substring(4,8)));
        }
        return retS;
    }
    return "";
}

utf8转中文

// UTF8编码转成汉字字符串
function revertUTF8(szInput) {
	var x,wch,wch1,wch2,uch="",szRet="";
	for (x=0; x<szInput.length; x++) {
		if (szInput.charAt(x)=="%") {
			wch =parseInt(szInput.charAt(++x) + szInput.charAt(++x),16);
			if (!wch) {break;}
			if (!(wch & 0x80)) {
				wch = wch;
			} else if (!(wch & 0x20)) {
				x++;
				wch1 = parseInt(szInput.charAt(++x) + szInput.charAt(++x),16);
				wch  = (wch & 0x1F)<< 6;
				wch1 = wch1 & 0x3F;
				wch  = wch + wch1;
			} else {
				x++;
				wch1 = parseInt(szInput.charAt(++x) + szInput.charAt(++x),16);
				x++;
				wch2 = parseInt(szInput.charAt(++x) + szInput.charAt(++x),16);
				wch  = (wch & 0x0F)<< 12;
				wch1 = (wch1 & 0x3F)<< 6;
				wch2 = (wch2 & 0x3F);
				wch  = wch + wch1 + wch2;
			}
			szRet += String.fromCharCode(wch);
		} else {
			szRet += szInput.charAt(x);
		}
	}
	return(szRet);
}

测试

  var utf = EncodeUtf8("你好");
  var uni = revertUTF8(utf);
  console.log('utf:'+utf + ' '+'uni:' + uni);
  输出：
	monitor_pd.js:159 utf:%E4%BD%A0%E5%A5%BD uni:你好